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Descriptor English: Arecoline
Descriptor Spanish: Arecolina
Descriptor arecolina
Entry term(s) metilarecaidina
Scope note: Alcaloide que se obtiene de la nuez de betel (Areca catechu), fruto de una palmera. Es un agonista de los receptores nicotínicos y de acetilcolina. Se utiliza, en forma de diversas sales, como estimulante gangliónico, parasimpaticomimético y vermífugo, especialmente en la práctica veterinanria. En Islas del Pacífico se ha utilizado como euforizante.
Descriptor Portuguese: Arecolina
Descriptor French: Arécoline
Entry term(s): Arecaline
Arecholin
Arecholine
Arecolin
Methylarecaidin
Tree number(s): D03.066.515.292
D03.132.080
D03.383.725.547.292
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001115
Scope note: An alkaloid obtained from the betel nut (Areca catechu), fruit of a palm tree. It is an agonist at both muscarinic and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. It is used in the form of various salts as a ganglionic stimulant, a parasympathomimetic, and a vermifuge, especially in veterinary practice. It has been used as a euphoriant in the Pacific Islands.
Allowable Qualifiers: AA analogs & derivatives
AD administration & dosage
AE adverse effects
AG agonists
AI antagonists & inhibitors
AN analysis
BI biosynthesis
BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CH chemistry
CL classification
CS chemical synthesis
EC economics
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
IP isolation & purification
ME metabolism
PD pharmacology
PK pharmacokinetics
PO poisoning
RE radiation effects
SD supply & distribution
ST standards
TO toxicity
TU therapeutic use
UR urine
Pharm Action: Cholinergic Agonists
Registry Number: 4ALN5933BH
CAS Type 1 Name: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-1-methyl-, methyl ester
Previous Indexing: Nicotinic Acids (1969-1972)
Parasympatholytics (1966-1968)
Public MeSH Note: 73; was see under NICOTINIC ACID 1969-72, was see under PARASYMPATHOMIMETICS 1963-68; ARECHOLIN was see ARECOLINE 1981-95
Online Note: search NICOTINIC ACID 1969-71 & PARASYMPATHOMIMETICS 1966-68
History Note: 73(72); was see under NICOTINIC ACID 1969-72, was see under PARASYMPATHOMIMETICS 1963-68; ARECHOLIN was see ARECOLINE 1981-95
DeCS ID: 1118
Unique ID: D001115
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1973/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/01/01
Revision Date: 2016/05/27
Arecoline - Preferred
Concept UI M0001674
Scope note An alkaloid obtained from the betel nut (Areca catechu), fruit of a palm tree. It is an agonist at both muscarinic and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. It is used in the form of various salts as a ganglionic stimulant, a parasympathomimetic, and a vermifuge, especially in veterinary practice. It has been used as a euphoriant in the Pacific Islands.
Preferred term Arecoline
Entry term(s) Arecaline
Arecholin
Arecholine
Arecolin
Methylarecaidin



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