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Descriptor English: Ephedrine
Descriptor Spanish: Efedrina
Descriptor efedrina
Scope note: Fenetilamina que se extrae de la EFEDRA SINICA. La PSEUDOEFEDRINA es un isómero de la anterior. Se trata de un agonista alfa- y beta-adrenérgico que tabén puede incrementar la secreción de norepinefrina. Se ha utilizado para tratar el asma, la insuficuencia cariaca, lsa riniitis y, por sus efectos estimulantes sobre el sistema nervioso central, en el tratamiento de la narcolepsia y depresión. Con el advenimiento de los agonistas más selectivos, se he reducido su empleo generalizado.
Descriptor Portuguese: Efedrina
Descriptor French: Éphédrine
Entry term(s): Ephedrine Erythro Isomer
Ephedrine Hydrochloride
Ephedrine Renaudin
Ephedrine Sulfate
Erythro Isomer of Ephedrine
Hydrochloride, Ephedrine
Renaudin, Ephedrine
Sal Phedrine
Sal-Phedrine
SalPhedrine
Sulfate, Ephedrine
Tree number(s): D02.033.100.624.302
D02.033.755.624.302
D02.092.063.624.302
D02.092.471.683.430
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D004809
Scope note: A phenethylamine found in EPHEDRA SINICA. PSEUDOEPHEDRINE is an isomer. It is an alpha- and beta-adrenergic agonist that may also enhance release of norepinephrine. It has been used for asthma, heart failure, rhinitis, and urinary incontinence, and for its central nervous system stimulatory effects in the treatment of narcolepsy and depression. It has become less extensively used with the advent of more selective agonists.
Allowable Qualifiers: AA analogs & derivatives
AD administration & dosage
AE adverse effects
AG agonists
AI antagonists & inhibitors
AN analysis
BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CH chemistry
CL classification
CS chemical synthesis
EC economics
HI history
IM immunology
IP isolation & purification
ME metabolism
PD pharmacology
PK pharmacokinetics
PO poisoning
RE radiation effects
SD supply & distribution
ST standards
TO toxicity
TU therapeutic use
UR urine
Pharm Action: Central Nervous System Stimulants
Sympathomimetics
Vasoconstrictor Agents
Adrenergic Agents
Registry Number: GN83C131XS
CAS Type 1 Name: (1R,2S)-2-methylamino-1-phenyl-propan-1-ol
DeCS ID: 4889
Unique ID: D004809
NLM Classification: QV 129
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1966/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/01/01
Revision Date: 2016/07/05
Ephedrine - Preferred
Concept UI M0007539
Scope note A phenethylamine found in EPHEDRA SINICA. PSEUDOEPHEDRINE is an isomer. It is an alpha- and beta-adrenergic agonist that may also enhance release of norepinephrine. It has been used for asthma, heart failure, rhinitis, and urinary incontinence, and for its central nervous system stimulatory effects in the treatment of narcolepsy and depression. It has become less extensively used with the advent of more selective agonists.
Preferred term Ephedrine
Entry term(s) Ephedrine Erythro Isomer
Erythro Isomer of Ephedrine
Sal-Phedrine - Narrower
Concept UI M0485310
Preferred term Sal-Phedrine
Entry term(s) Sal Phedrine
SalPhedrine
Ephedrine Sulfate - Narrower
Concept UI M0485311
Preferred term Ephedrine Sulfate
Entry term(s) Sulfate, Ephedrine
Ephedrine Hydrochloride - Narrower
Concept UI M0485313
Preferred term Ephedrine Hydrochloride
Entry term(s) Hydrochloride, Ephedrine
Ephedrine Renaudin - Narrower
Concept UI M0485312
Preferred term Ephedrine Renaudin
Entry term(s) Renaudin, Ephedrine



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