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Descriptor English: Pituitary Gland, Posterior
Descriptor Spanish: Neurohipófisis
Descriptor neurohipófisis
Entry term(s) hipófisis posterior
Scope note: Tejido nervioso de la hipófisis, denominado también hipófisis posterior. Está formada por los AXONES distales de neuronas que producen VASOPRESINA y OXITOCINA en el NÚCLEO SUPRAÓPTICO y NÚCLEO PARAVENTRICULAR. Estos axones se dirigen, a través de la EMINENCIA MEDIA y el infundíbulo hipotalámico del TALLO HIPOFISARIO, hacia el lóbulo posterior de la hipófisis.
Descriptor Portuguese: Neuro-Hipófise
Descriptor French: Neurohypophyse
Entry term(s): Gland, Posterior Pituitary
Infundibular Process
Infundibular Processes
Lobe, Neural
Lobes, Neural
Lobus Nervosus
Nervosus, Lobus
Neural Lobe
Neural Lobes
Neurohypophysis
Pars Nervosa of Pituitary
Pituitary Pars Nervosa
Pituitary Posterior Lobe
Posterior Lobe of Pituitary
Posterior Pituitary Gland
Posterior Pituitary Glands
Process, Infundibular
Processes, Infundibular
Tree number(s): A06.300.747.875
A06.688.178.875
A06.688.357.750.875
A08.186.211.180.497.352.435.500.875
A08.186.211.200.317.357.352.435.500.875
A08.713.049.875
A08.713.357.750.875
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D010904
Scope note: Neural tissue of the pituitary gland, also known as the neurohypophysis. It consists of the distal AXONS of neurons that produce VASOPRESSIN and OXYTOCIN in the SUPRAOPTIC NUCLEUS and the PARAVENTRICULAR NUCLEUS. These axons travel down through the MEDIAN EMINENCE, the hypothalamic infundibulum of the PITUITARY STALK, to the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland.
Annotation: diseases: coordinate IM with PITUITARY DISEASES (IM) or specifics (IM)
Allowable Qualifiers: AB abnormalities
AH anatomy & histology
BS blood supply
CH chemistry
CY cytology
DE drug effects
DG diagnostic imaging
EM embryology
EN enzymology
GD growth & development
IM immunology
IN injuries
IR innervation
ME metabolism
MI microbiology
PA pathology
PH physiology
PP physiopathology
PS parasitology
RE radiation effects
SU surgery
TR transplantation
UL ultrastructure
VI virology
Public MeSH Note: 1963; for HYPOTHALAMUS, INFUNDIBULAR see HYPOTHALAMUS, MIDDLE 1983-1999; for INFUNDIBULAR STALK see PITUITARY GLAND 2000-2007
History Note: 1963; for HYPOTHALAMUS, INFUNDIBULAR use HYPOTHALAMUS, MIDDLE 1983-1999; for INFUNDIBULAR STALK use PITUITARY GLAND 2000-2007
DeCS ID: 11337
Unique ID: D010904
NLM Classification: WK 520
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1966/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/01/01
Revision Date: 2018/06/30
Pituitary Gland, Posterior - Preferred
Concept UI M0016912
Scope note Neural tissue of the pituitary gland, also known as the neurohypophysis. It consists of the distal AXONS of neurons that produce VASOPRESSIN and OXYTOCIN in the SUPRAOPTIC NUCLEUS and the PARAVENTRICULAR NUCLEUS. These axons travel down through the MEDIAN EMINENCE, the hypothalamic infundibulum of the PITUITARY STALK, to the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland.
Preferred term Pituitary Gland, Posterior
Entry term(s) Gland, Posterior Pituitary
Infundibular Process
Infundibular Processes
Lobe, Neural
Lobes, Neural
Lobus Nervosus
Nervosus, Lobus
Neural Lobe
Neural Lobes
Neurohypophysis
Pars Nervosa of Pituitary
Pituitary Pars Nervosa
Pituitary Posterior Lobe
Posterior Lobe of Pituitary
Posterior Pituitary Gland
Posterior Pituitary Glands
Process, Infundibular
Processes, Infundibular



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