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Descriptor English: Peroxides
Descriptor Spanish: Peróxidos
Descriptor peróxidos
Entry term(s) peróxido
Scope note: Grupo de compuestos que contienen un grupo bivalente O-O, es decir, los átomos de oxígeno son univalentes. Pueden ser de naturaleza orgánica o inorgánica. Tales compuestos liberan oxígeno atómico fácilmente (oxígeno naciente). Por ello son fuertes agentes oxidantes e inflamables al entrar en contacto con materiales de combustión, especialmente en condiciones de altas temperaturas. Los principales usos industriales de los peróxidos son como agentes oxidantes, blanqueadores e iniciadores de la polimerización. (Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 11th ed).
Descriptor Portuguese: Peróxidos
Descriptor French: Peroxydes
Tree number(s): D01.248.497.158.685.750
D01.339.431.374
D01.650.550.750
D02.389.593.374
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D010545
Scope note: A group of compounds that contain a bivalent O-O group, i.e., the oxygen atoms are univalent. They can either be inorganic or organic in nature. Such compounds release atomic (nascent) oxygen readily. Thus they are strong oxidizing agents and fire hazards when in contact with combustible materials, especially under high-temperature conditions. The chief industrial uses of peroxides are as oxidizing agents, bleaching agents, and initiators of polymerization. (From Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 11th ed)
Allowable Qualifiers: AD administration et posologie
AE effets indésirables
AG agonistes
AI antagonistes et inhibiteurs
AN analyse
BL sang
CF liquide cérébrospinal
CH composition chimique
CL classification
CS synthèse chimique
EC économie
HI histoire
IM immunologie
IP isolement et purification
ME métabolisme
PD pharmacologie
PK pharmacocinétique
PO intoxication
RE effets des radiations
SD ressources et distribution
ST normes
TO toxicité
TU usage thérapeutique
UR urine
Pharm Action: Oxidants
Related: Peroxyde de benzoyle MeSH
Peroxydes lipidiques MeSH
DeCS ID: 10736
Unique ID: D010545
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1966/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/01/01
Revision Date: 2020/05/27
Peroxydes - Preferred
Concept UI M0016377
Preferred term Peroxydes



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