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Descriptor English: | Theobromine | ||||
Descriptor Spanish: |
Teobromina
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Descriptor Portuguese: | Teobromina | ||||
Descriptor French: | Théobromine | ||||
Tree number(s): |
D03.132.960.651 D03.633.100.759.758.824.651 |
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RDF Unique Identifier: | https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D013805 | ||||
Scope note: | 3,7-Dimethylxanthine. The principle alkaloid in Theobroma cacao (the cacao bean) and other plants. A xanthine alkaloid that is used as a bronchodilator and as a vasodilator. It has a weaker diuretic activity than THEOPHYLLINE and is also a less powerful stimulant of smooth muscle. It has practically no stimulant effect on the central nervous system. It was formerly used as a diuretic and in the treatment of angina pectoris and hypertension. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, pp1318-9) |
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Annotation: | a bronchodilator & vasodilator alkaloid |
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Allowable Qualifiers: |
AA analogues et dérivés AD administration et posologie AE effets indésirables AG agonistes AI antagonistes et inhibiteurs AN analyse BI biosynthèse BL sang CF liquide cérébrospinal CH composition chimique CL classification CS synthèse chimique DF déficit EC économie GE génétique HI histoire IM immunologie IP isolement et purification ME métabolisme PD pharmacologie PH physiologie PK pharmacocinétique PO intoxication RE effets des radiations SD ressources et distribution ST normes TO toxicité TU usage thérapeutique UR urine |
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Pharm Action: |
Bronchodilator Agents Vasodilator Agents |
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Registry Number: | OBD445WZ5P | ||||
CAS Type 1 Name: | 1H-Purine-2,6-dione, 3,7-dihydro-3,7-dimethyl- | ||||
DeCS ID: | 14183 | ||||
Unique ID: | D013805 | ||||
NLM Classification: | QV 107 | ||||
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): | Click here to access the VHL documents | ||||
Date Established: | 1966/01/01 | ||||
Date of Entry: | 1999/01/01 | ||||
Revision Date: | 2016/06/01 |
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PRODUITS CHIMIQUES ET PHARMACEUTIQUES
Composés hétérocycliques [D03]Composés hétérocycliques -
PRODUITS CHIMIQUES ET PHARMACEUTIQUES
Composés hétérocycliques [D03]Composés hétérocycliques
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