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Descriptor English: RNA, Transfer
Descriptor Spanish: ARN de Transferencia
Descriptor ARN de transferencia
Entry term(s) ARN de transferencia supresor
ARNt
RNA de transferencia
RNA de transferencia supresor
RNA de transporte
tRNA
Scope note: Pequeñas moléculas de ARN, de 73 a 93 nucleótidos que intervienen en la traducción (TRADUCCIÓN GENÉTICA) para alinear AMINOÁCIDOS en los RIBOSOMAS en una secuencia determinada por el ARNm (ARN MENSAJERO). Hay aproximadamente 30 ARN de transferencia diferentes, cada uno de los cuales reconoce un conjunto de CODONES específico en el ARNm por su propio ANTICODÓN y como AMINOACIL-ARNt (AMINOACIL, ARN DE TRANSFERENCIA) cada uno de ellos transporta un aminoácido específico al ribosoma para añadirlo a las cadenas peptídicas en elongación.
Descriptor Portuguese: RNA de Transferência
Descriptor French: ARN de transfert
Entry term(s): RNA, Suppressor Transfer
RNA, Transfer, Suppressor
Suppressor Transfer RNA
Transfer RNA
Transfer RNA, Suppressor
tRNA
Tree number(s): D13.444.735.757
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D012343
Scope note: The small RNA molecules, 73-80 nucleotides long, that function during translation (TRANSLATION, GENETIC) to align AMINO ACIDS at the RIBOSOMES in a sequence determined by the mRNA (RNA, MESSENGER). There are about 30 different transfer RNAs. Each recognizes a specific CODON set on the mRNA through its own ANTICODON and as aminoacyl tRNAs (RNA, TRANSFER, AMINO ACYL), each carries a specific amino acid to the ribosome to add to the elongating peptide chains.
Annotation: general or unspecified; prefer specifics; for suppressor transfer RNA coordinate with GENES, SUPPRESSOR or SUPPRESSION, GENETIC
Allowable Qualifiers: AD administration & dosage
AE adverse effects
AG agonists
AI antagonists & inhibitors
AN analysis
BI biosynthesis
BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CH chemistry
CL classification
CS chemical synthesis
DE drug effects
EC economics
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
IP isolation & purification
ME metabolism
PD pharmacology
PH physiology
PK pharmacokinetics
PO poisoning
RE radiation effects
SD supply & distribution
ST standards
TO toxicity
TU therapeutic use
UL ultrastructure
UR urine
Registry Number: 9014-25-9
CAS Type 1 Name: Ribonucleic acids, transfer
Public MeSH Note: 72; was RNA, SOLUBLE 1965-71
Online Note: use RNA, TRANSFER to search RNA, SOLUBLE 1966-71
History Note: 72; was RNA, SOLUBLE 1965-71
DeCS ID: 22285
Unique ID: D012343
NLM Classification: QU 58.7
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1972/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/01/01
Revision Date: 2013/07/09
RNA, Transfer - Preferred
Concept UI M0019194
Scope note The small RNA molecules, 73-80 nucleotides long, that function during translation (TRANSLATION, GENETIC) to align AMINO ACIDS at the RIBOSOMES in a sequence determined by the mRNA (RNA, MESSENGER). There are about 30 different transfer RNAs. Each recognizes a specific CODON set on the mRNA through its own ANTICODON and as aminoacyl tRNAs (RNA, TRANSFER, AMINO ACYL), each carries a specific amino acid to the ribosome to add to the elongating peptide chains.
Preferred term RNA, Transfer
Entry term(s) Transfer RNA
tRNA
RNA, Transfer, Suppressor - Narrower
Concept UI M0019195
Preferred term RNA, Transfer, Suppressor
Entry term(s) RNA, Suppressor Transfer
Suppressor Transfer RNA
Transfer RNA, Suppressor



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