DeCS

Descriptor English:

Aspirin

Descriptor Spanish:

Aspirina

Spanish from Spain

Descriptor	aspirina
Entry term(s)	ácido acetilsalicílico
Scope note:	Analgésico prototípico utilizado en el tratamiento del dolor de ligero a moderado. Tiene propiedades antiinflamatorias y antipiréticas y actúa como inhibidor de la ciclooxigenasa, lo que da lugar a la inhibición de la biosíntesis de prostaglandinas. La aspirina inhibe también la agregación plaquetaria y se utiliza en la prevención de la trombosis arterial y venosa. (Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p5)

Descriptor Portuguese:

Aspirina

Descriptor French:

Acide acétylsalicylique

Entry term(s):

Aspirine

Tree number(s):

D02.455.426.559.389.657.410.595.176

RDF Unique Identifier:

https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001241

Scope note:

The prototypical analgesic used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain. It has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties and acts as an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase which results in the inhibition of the biosynthesis of prostaglandins. Aspirin also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of arterial and venous thrombosis. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p5)

Allowable Qualifiers:

AA analogues et dérivés
AD administration et posologie
AE effets indésirables
AG agonistes
AI antagonistes et inhibiteurs
AN analyse
BL sang
CF liquide cérébrospinal
CH composition chimique
CL classification
CS synthèse chimique
EC économie
HI histoire
IM immunologie
IP isolement et purification
ME métabolisme
PD pharmacologie
PK pharmacocinétique
PO intoxication
RE effets des radiations
SD ressources et distribution
ST normes
TO toxicité
TU usage thérapeutique
UR urine

Pharm Action:

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
Fibrinolytic Agents
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
Antipyretics

Registry Number:

R16CO5Y76E

CAS Type 1 Name:

Benzoic acid, 2-(acetyloxy)-

DeCS ID:

27951

Unique ID:

D001241

NLM Classification:

QV 95