PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES Chemical Phenomena [G02] Chemical Phenomena Biochemical Phenomena [G02.111] Biochemical Phenomena Acid-Base Equilibrium [G02.111.007] Acid-Base Equilibrium Acylation [G02.111.012] Acylation Aerobiosis [G02.111.017] Aerobiosis Agglutination [G02.111.026] Agglutination Alkylation [G02.111.035] Alkylation Allosteric Regulation [G02.111.044] Allosteric Regulation Amination [G02.111.053] Amination Anaerobiosis [G02.111.062] Anaerobiosis Autotrophic Processes [G02.111.071] Autotrophic Processes Base Composition [G02.111.080] Base Composition Binding, Competitive [G02.111.084] Binding, Competitive Biocatalysis [G02.111.086] Biocatalysis Biomineralization [G02.111.092] Biomineralization Biosynthetic Pathways [G02.111.098] Biosynthetic Pathways Biotinylation [G02.111.109] Biotinylation Body Composition [G02.111.130] Body Composition Brain Chemistry [G02.111.150] Brain Chemistry Carbohydrate Metabolism [G02.111.158] Carbohydrate Metabolism Citric Acid Cycle [G02.111.165] Citric Acid Cycle Cyclization [G02.111.180] Cyclization Dealkylation [G02.111.188] Dealkylation Deamination [G02.111.192] Deamination Decarboxylation [G02.111.195] Decarboxylation DNA Cleavage [G02.111.210] DNA Cleavage DNA Methylation [G02.111.218] DNA Methylation DNA Repair [G02.111.222] DNA Repair DNA End-Joining Repair [G02.111.222.200] DNA End-Joining Repair DNA Mismatch Repair [G02.111.222.220] DNA Mismatch Repair Recombinational DNA Repair [G02.111.222.700] Recombinational DNA Repair SOS Response, Genetics [G02.111.222.830] SOS Response, Genetics DNA Replication [G02.111.225] DNA Replication Down-Regulation [G02.111.240] Down-Regulation Electron Transport [G02.111.248] Electron Transport Energy Transfer [G02.111.255] Energy Transfer Enzyme Activation [G02.111.263] Enzyme Activation Esterification [G02.111.270] Esterification Halogenation [G02.111.323] Halogenation Heterotrophic Processes [G02.111.375] Heterotrophic Processes Hydrogenation [G02.111.380] Hydrogenation Hydroxylation [G02.111.385] Hydroxylation Kinetics [G02.111.490] Kinetics Lipid Peroxidation [G02.111.515] Lipid Peroxidation Lipogenesis [G02.111.528] Lipogenesis Lipolysis [G02.111.534] Lipolysis Lipoylation [G02.111.540] Lipoylation Membrane Fluidity [G02.111.550] Membrane Fluidity Molecular Mimicry [G02.111.560] Molecular Mimicry Molecular Structure [G02.111.570] Molecular Structure Nitrogen Cycle [G02.111.587] Nitrogen Cycle Nitrosation [G02.111.595] Nitrosation Nucleic Acid Denaturation [G02.111.603] Nucleic Acid Denaturation Nucleic Acid Hybridization [G02.111.611] Nucleic Acid Hybridization Nucleic Acid Renaturation [G02.111.619] Nucleic Acid Renaturation Osmoregulation [G02.111.635] Osmoregulation Osmosis [G02.111.655] Osmosis Peptide Biosynthesis [G02.111.660] Peptide Biosynthesis Phosphorylation [G02.111.665] Phosphorylation Phototrophic Processes [G02.111.669] Phototrophic Processes Prenylation [G02.111.672] Prenylation Protein Aggregation, Pathological [G02.111.675] Protein Aggregation, Pathological Protein Binding [G02.111.679] Protein Binding Protein Folding [G02.111.688] Protein Folding Protein Modification, Translational [G02.111.691] Protein Modification, Translational Protein Multimerization [G02.111.694] Protein Multimerization Protein Stability [G02.111.700] Protein Stability Proteolysis [G02.111.720] Proteolysis Proteostasis [G02.111.730] Proteostasis RNA Cleavage [G02.111.740] RNA Cleavage RNA Folding [G02.111.750] RNA Folding RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional [G02.111.760] RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional RNA Replication [G02.111.770] RNA Replication RNA Stability [G02.111.780] RNA Stability Sequence Homology [G02.111.810] Sequence Homology Signal Transduction [G02.111.820] Signal Transduction Structure-Activity Relationship [G02.111.830] Structure-Activity Relationship Substrate Cycling [G02.111.833] Substrate Cycling Substrate Specificity [G02.111.835] Substrate Specificity Transcription, Genetic [G02.111.873] Transcription, Genetic Up-Regulation [G02.111.905] Up-Regulation PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES Genetic Phenomena [G05] Genetic Phenomena Biological Evolution [G05.045] Biological Evolution Breeding [G05.090] Breeding Cell Division [G05.113] Cell Division Cellular Reprogramming [G05.135] Cellular Reprogramming Clonal Evolution [G05.158] Clonal Evolution Consanguinity [G05.180] Consanguinity DNA Cleavage [G05.193] DNA Cleavage DNA Damage [G05.200] DNA Damage DNA Methylation [G05.206] DNA Methylation DNA Packaging [G05.213] DNA Packaging DNA Repair [G05.219] DNA Repair DNA End-Joining Repair [G05.219.200] DNA End-Joining Repair DNA Mismatch Repair [G05.219.220] DNA Mismatch Repair Recombinational DNA Repair [G05.219.700] Recombinational DNA Repair SOS Response, Genetics [G05.219.830] SOS Response, Genetics DNA Replication [G05.226] DNA Replication DNA Transformation Competence [G05.232] DNA Transformation Competence Founder Effect [G05.285] Founder Effect Gene Expression [G05.297] Gene Expression Gene Expression Regulation [G05.308] Gene Expression Regulation Gene Frequency [G05.330] Gene Frequency Gene Order [G05.340] Gene Order Gene Pool [G05.342] Gene Pool Gene Rearrangement [G05.344] Gene Rearrangement Genetic Background [G05.346] Genetic Background Genetic Fitness [G05.347] Genetic Fitness Genetic Linkage [G05.348] Genetic Linkage Genetic Load [G05.350] Genetic Load Genetic Structures [G05.360] Genetic Structures Genetic Variation [G05.365] Genetic Variation Genomic Instability [G05.370] Genomic Instability Genotype [G05.380] Genotype Heredity [G05.390] Heredity Hybrid Vigor [G05.400] Hybrid Vigor Inbreeding Depression [G05.410] Inbreeding Depression Inheritance Patterns [G05.420] Inheritance Patterns Molecular Mimicry [G05.545] Molecular Mimicry Mutagenesis [G05.558] Mutagenesis Nucleic Acid Denaturation [G05.627] Nucleic Acid Denaturation Phenotype [G05.695] Phenotype Ploidies [G05.700] Ploidies Recombination, Genetic [G05.728] Recombination, Genetic RNA Cleavage [G05.755] RNA Cleavage RNA Replication [G05.769] RNA Replication Selection, Genetic [G05.783] Selection, Genetic Sequence Homology [G05.810] Sequence Homology Sex Determination Processes [G05.813] Sex Determination Processes Sex Ratio [G05.815] Sex Ratio Structural Homology, Protein [G05.820] Structural Homology, Protein Sympatry [G05.910] Sympatry Virus Integration [G05.935] Virus Integration

DNA Repair - Preferred

Concept UI	M0006666
Scope note	The reconstruction of a continuous two-stranded DNA molecule without mismatch from a molecule which contained damaged regions. The major repair mechanisms are excision repair, in which defective regions in one strand are excised and resynthesized using the complementary base pairing information in the intact strand; photoreactivation repair, in which the lethal and mutagenic effects of ultraviolet light are eliminated; and post-replication repair, in which the primary lesions are not repaired, but the gaps in one daughter duplex are filled in by incorporation of portions of the other (undamaged) daughter duplex. Excision repair and post-replication repair are sometimes referred to as "dark repair" because they do not require light.
Preferred term	DNA Repair

Excision Repair - Narrower

Concept UI	M0006667
Preferred term	Excision Repair
Entry term(s)	Excision Repairs Repair, Excision

Nucleotide Excision Repair - Narrower

Concept UI	M0006668
Preferred term	Nucleotide Excision Repair
Entry term(s)	Excision Repair, Nucleotide Nucleotide Excision Repairs

Base Excision Repair - Narrower

Concept UI	M0448966
Preferred term	Base Excision Repair
Entry term(s)	Base Excision Repairs Excision Repair, Base Repair, Base Excision Repairs, Base Excision