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Descriptor English: Alkylating Agents
Descriptor Spanish: Alquilantes
Descriptor alquilantes
Entry term(s) agente alquilante
agentes alquilantes
alquilante
Scope note: Sustancias químicas muy reactivas que introducen radicales alquílicos en moléculas biológicamente activas y, en consecuencia, impiden que funcionen adecuadamente. Se usan sobre todo como antineoplásicos, pero la mayoría son muy tóxicos, con efectos carcinógenos, mutágenos, teratógenos e inmunosupresores. También se han utilizado como componentes de los gases tóxicos.
Descriptor Portuguese: Alquilantes
Descriptor French: Agents alcoylants
Entry term(s): Agents alkoylants
Agents alkylants
Alcoylants
Alkylants
Tree number(s): D27.505.519.124
D27.888.569.035
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000477
Scope note: Highly reactive chemicals that introduce alkyl radicals into biologically active molecules and thereby prevent their proper functioning. Many are used as antineoplastic agents, but most are very toxic, with carcinogenic, mutagenic, teratogenic, and immunosuppressant actions. They have also been used as components in poison gases.
Allowable Qualifiers: AD administration et posologie
AE effets indésirables
AN analyse
BL sang
CF liquide cérébrospinal
CH composition chimique
CL classification
CS synthèse chimique
EC économie
HI histoire
IM immunologie
IP isolement et purification
ME métabolisme
PD pharmacologie
PK pharmacocinétique
PO intoxication
RE effets des radiations
SD ressources et distribution
ST normes
TO toxicité
TU usage thérapeutique
UR urine
DeCS ID: 479
Unique ID: D000477
NLM Classification: QV 269
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1966/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/01/01
Revision Date: 2020/05/27
Agents alcoylants - Preferred
Concept UI M0000721
Preferred term Agents alcoylants
Entry term(s) Agents alkoylants
Agents alkylants
Alcoylants
Alkylants



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