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Descriptor English: Eutrophication
Descriptor Spanish: Eutrofización
Descriptor eutrofización
Entry term(s) eutroficación
proliferación de algas
Scope note: Enriquecimiento de un ECOSISTEMA terrestre o acuático por incremento de nutrientes, especialmente nitrógeno y fósforo, que da lugar a un crecimiento superabundante de plantas, ALGAS u otros productores primarios. Puede ser un proceso natural o consecuencia de la actividad humana, como vertidos agrícolas o contaminación por aguas residuales. En los ecosistemas acuáticos, un aumento en la población de algas recibe la denominación de hiperproliferación de algas.
Descriptor Portuguese: Eutrofização
Descriptor French: Eutrophisation
Entry term(s): Algal Bloom
Algal Blooms
Bloom, Algal
Blooms, Algal
Eutrophications
Tree number(s): G16.500.285
SP4.606.489.600
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D005068
Scope note: The enrichment of a terrestrial or aquatic ECOSYSTEM by the addition of nutrients, especially nitrogen and phosphorus, that results in a superabundant growth of plants, ALGAE, or other primary producers. It can be a natural process or result from human activity such as agriculture runoff or sewage pollution. In aquatic ecosystems, an increase in the algae population is termed an algal bloom.
Annotation: entry term ALGAL BLOOM: HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOM is also available
Allowable Qualifiers: DE drug effects
ES ethics
PH physiology
RE radiation effects
Previous Indexing: Water Microbiology (1966-1975)
Water Pollution, Chemical (1975)
Public MeSH Note: 76
History Note: 76
Related: Water Pollution, Chemical MeSH
DeCS ID: 5165
Unique ID: D005068
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1976/01/01
Date of Entry: 1975/07/23
Revision Date: 2016/06/23
Eutrophication - Preferred
Concept UI M0007972
Scope note The enrichment of a terrestrial or aquatic ECOSYSTEM by the addition of nutrients, especially nitrogen and phosphorus, that results in a superabundant growth of plants, ALGAE, or other primary producers. It can be a natural process or result from human activity such as agriculture runoff or sewage pollution. In aquatic ecosystems, an increase in the algae population is termed an algal bloom.
Preferred term Eutrophication
Entry term(s) Eutrophications
Algal Bloom - Narrower
Concept UI M0007971
Scope note The growth of a superabundance of algae usually from an enrichment of a natural body of water by the addition of dissolved nutrients, especially nitrogen and phosphorus. The enrichment may be natural, or unnatural, for example, from WATER POLLUTION, or controlled such as is done for the aquaculture of PHYTOPLANKTON. If the bloom becomes detrimental to animals, it is called a HARMFUL ALGAL BLOOM.
Preferred term Algal Bloom
Entry term(s) Algal Blooms
Bloom, Algal
Blooms, Algal



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