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Descriptor en español: Retroviridae
Descriptor Retroviridae
Término(s) alternativo(s) Oncovirinae
leucovirus
oncornavirus
oncovirus
oncovirus de tipo C
retrovirus
virus ARN oncógenos
virus leucemógenos
Nota de alcance: Familia de virus ARN que infecta a aves y mamíferos y que codifica la enzima retrotranscriptasa. La familia contiene siete géneros: DELTARETROVIRUS, LENTIVIRUS, RETROVIRUS DE TIPO B DE MAMÍFEROS, ALPHARETROVIRUS, GAMMARETROVIRUS, RETROVIRUS DE TIPO D y SPUMAVIRUS. Una característica fundamental de la biología de los retrovirus es la síntesis de una copia de ADN del genoma que se integra en el ADN celular. En ocasiones, después de la integración no se expresa, pero se mantiene en estado latente (PROVIRUS).
Descriptor en inglés: Retroviridae
Descriptor en portugués: Retroviridae
Descriptor en francés: Retroviridae
Término(s) alternativo(s): C Oncovirus, Type
C Oncoviruses, Type
Leukemogenic Virus
Leukemogenic Viruses
Leukovirus
Leukoviruses
Oncornavirus
Oncornaviruses
Oncovirinae
Oncovirus
Oncovirus, Type C
Oncoviruses
Oncoviruses, Type C
RNA Tumor Virus
RNA Tumor Viruses
Retrovirus
Retroviruses
Tumor Virus, RNA
Tumor Viruses, RNA
Type C Oncovirus
Type C Oncoviruses
Virus, Leukemogenic
Virus, RNA Tumor
Viruses, Leukemogenic
Viruses, RNA Tumor
Código(s) jeráquico(s): B04.613.807
B04.820.650
Identificador Único RDF: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D012190
Nota de alcance: Family of RNA viruses that infects birds and mammals and encodes the enzyme reverse transcriptase. The family contains seven genera: DELTARETROVIRUS; LENTIVIRUS; RETROVIRUSES TYPE B, MAMMALIAN; ALPHARETROVIRUS; GAMMARETROVIRUS; RETROVIRUSES TYPE D; and SPUMAVIRUS. A key feature of retrovirus biology is the synthesis of a DNA copy of the genome which is integrated into cellular DNA. After integration it is sometimes not expressed but maintained in a latent state (PROVIRUSES).
Nota de indización: infection = RETROVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; if discussed as tumor viruses, add TUMOR VIRUS INFECTIONS (IM); antiretroviral agents is likely to be ANTI-HIV AGENTS, otherwise index under ANTIVIRAL AGENTS
Calificadores permitidos: CH chemistry
CL classification
DE drug effects
EN enzymology
GD growth & development
GE genetics
IM immunology
IP isolation & purification
ME metabolism
PH physiology
PY pathogenicity
RE radiation effects
UL ultrastructure
Nota Pública de MeSH: 81; was LEUKOVIRUSES 1978-80; was LEUKEMOGENIC VIRUSES 1966-77; RETROVIRUSES, MLV-RELATED was heading 1994-96; ONCOVIRINAE was heading 1992-93, was see RETROVIRIDAE 1991; MURINE LEUKEMIA VIRUS-RELATED RETROVIRUSES & RETROVIRUSES, MURINE LEUKEMIA VIRUS-RELATED were see RETROVIRUSES, MLV-RELATED 1994-96; ONCOVIRUSES was see ONCOVIRINAE 1992-93, was see RETROVIRIDAE 1981-91; RNA TUMOR VIRUSES was see ONCOVIRINAE 1992-93, was see RETROVIRIDAE 1978-91; ONCORNAVIRUSES was see ONCOVIRINAE 1992-93, was see RETROVIRIDAE 1981-91, was see LEUKOVIRUSES 1978-80, & was see ONCOGENIC VIRUSES 1975-77; ONCOVIRUSES, TYPE C was heading 1991-93, was C-TYPE VIRUSES 1974-90; C-TYPE VIRUSES was see ONCOVIRUSES, TYPE C 1991-93; LEUKOVIRUSES was see ONCOVIRUSES, TYPE C 1991-93, was see ONCOGENIC VIRUSES 1975-77, was heading 1978-90, was see RETROVIRIDAE 1981-90; TYPE C ONCOVIRUSES & TYPE C ONCORNAVIRUSES were see ONCOVIRUSES, TYPE C 1991-93
Nota Online: use RETROVIRIDAE to search RETROVIRUSES, MLV-RELATED; MURINE LEUKEMIA VIRUS-RELATED RETROVIRUSES; & RETROVIRUSES, MURINE LEUKEMIA VIRUS-RELATED 1994-96; ONCOVIRINAE, TYPE C ONCORNAVIRUSES, TYPE C ONCOVIRUSES, & ONCOVIRUSES, TYPE C 1991-93; ONCOVIRUSES 1981-93; LEUKOVIRUSES, ONCORNAVIRUSES, & RNA TUMOR VIRUSES 1978-93; C-TYPE VIRUSES 1972-93 (as Prov 1972-73); use ONCOGENIC VIRUSES to search LEUKOVIRUSES & ONCORNAVIRUSES 1975-77
Nota de historia: 81; was LEUKOVIRUSES 1978-80; was LEUKEMOGENIC VIRUSES 1966-77; RETROVIRUSES, MLV-RELATED was heading 1994-96; ONCOVIRINAE was heading 1992-93, was see RETROVIRIDAE 1991; MURINE LEUKEMIA VIRUS-RELATED RETROVIRUSES & RETROVIRUSES, MURINE LEUKEMIA VIRUS-RELATED were see RETROVIRUSES, MLV-RELATED 1994-96; ONCOVIRUSES was see ONCOVIRINAE 1992-93, was see RETROVIRIDAE 1981-91; RNA TUMOR VIRUSES was see ONCOVIRINAE 1992-3, was see RETROVIRIDAE 1978-91; ONCORNAVIRUSES was see ONCOVIRINAE 1992-93, was see RETROVIRIDAE 1981-91, was see LEUKOVIRUSES 1978-80, & was see ONCOGENIC VIRUSES 1975-77; ONCOVIRUSES, TYPE C was heading 1991-93, was C-TYPE VIRUSES 1974-90 (Prov 1972-73); C-TYPE VIRUSES was see ONCOVIRUSES, TYPE C 1991-93; LEUKOVIRUSES was see ONCOVIRUSES, TYPE C 1991-93, was see ONCOGENIC VIRUSES 1975-77, was heading 1978-90, was see RETROVIRIDAE 1981-90; TYPE C ONCOVIRUSES & TYPE C ONCORNAVIRUSES were see ONCOVIRUSES, TYPE C 1991-93
Identificador de DeCS: 12608
ID del Descriptor: D012190
Clasificación de la NLM: QW 168.5.R18
Documentos indizados en la Biblioteca Virtual de Salud (BVS): Haga clic aquí para acceder a los documentos de la BVS
Fecha de establecimiento: 01/01/1966
Fecha de entrada: 01/01/1999
Fecha de revisión: 23/06/2015
Retroviridae - Concepto preferido
UI del concepto M0018981
Nota de alcance Family of RNA viruses that infects birds and mammals and encodes the enzyme reverse transcriptase. The family contains seven genera: DELTARETROVIRUS; LENTIVIRUS; RETROVIRUSES TYPE B, MAMMALIAN; ALPHARETROVIRUS; GAMMARETROVIRUS; RETROVIRUSES TYPE D; and SPUMAVIRUS. A key feature of retrovirus biology is the synthesis of a DNA copy of the genome which is integrated into cellular DNA. After integration it is sometimes not expressed but maintained in a latent state (PROVIRUSES).
Término preferido Retroviridae
Término(s) alternativo(s) Retrovirus
Retroviruses
Oncornaviruses - Relacionado pero no más amplio ni más estrecho
UI del concepto M0018982
Término preferido Oncornaviruses
Término(s) alternativo(s) Oncornavirus
Oncovirinae
Oncovirus
Oncoviruses
RNA Tumor Virus
RNA Tumor Viruses
Tumor Virus, RNA
Tumor Viruses, RNA
Virus, RNA Tumor
Viruses, RNA Tumor
Type C Oncoviruses - Relacionado pero no más amplio ni más estrecho
UI del concepto M0018979
Término preferido Type C Oncoviruses
Término(s) alternativo(s) C Oncovirus, Type
C Oncoviruses, Type
Leukovirus
Leukoviruses
Oncovirus, Type C
Oncoviruses, Type C
Type C Oncovirus
Leukemogenic Viruses - Más estrecho
UI del concepto M0018980
Término preferido Leukemogenic Viruses
Término(s) alternativo(s) Leukemogenic Virus
Virus, Leukemogenic
Viruses, Leukemogenic



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