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Descriptor en español: |
Mitocondrias
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Descriptor en inglés: | Mitochondria | ||||||
Descriptor en portugués: | Mitocôndrias | ||||||
Descriptor en francés: | Mitochondries | ||||||
Término(s) alternativo(s): |
Contraction, Mitochondrial Contractions, Mitochondrial Mitochondrial Contraction Mitochondrial Contractions Mitochondrion |
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Código(s) jeráquico(s): |
A11.284.430.214.190.875.564 A11.284.835.626 |
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Identificador Único RDF: | https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D008928 | ||||||
Nota de alcance: | Semiautonomous, self-reproducing organelles that occur in the cytoplasm of all cells of most, but not all, eukaryotes. Each mitochondrion is surrounded by a double limiting membrane. The inner membrane is highly invaginated, and its projections are called cristae. Mitochondria are the sites of the reactions of oxidative phosphorylation, which result in the formation of ATP. They contain distinctive RIBOSOMES, transfer RNAs (RNA, TRANSFER); AMINO ACYL T RNA SYNTHETASES; and elongation and termination factors. Mitochondria depend upon genes within the nucleus of the cells in which they reside for many essential messenger RNAs (RNA, MESSENGER). Mitochondria are believed to have arisen from aerobic bacteria that established a symbiotic relationship with primitive protoeukaryotes. (King & Stansfield, A Dictionary of Genetics, 4th ed) |
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Nota de indización: | coordinate with organ /metab but not also organ /ultrastruct for metabolic studies; coordinate with organ /ultrastruct for morphological studies; mitochondria of vascular or smooth muscle tissue goes under MITOCHONDRIA, MUSCLE |
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Calificadores permitidos: |
CH chemistry CL classification DE drug effects EN enzymology GE genetics IM immunology ME metabolism MI microbiology PA pathology PH physiology PS parasitology RE radiation effects TR transplantation UL ultrastructure VI virology |
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Nota Pública de MeSH: | MITOCHONDRIAL CONTRACTION was heading 1975-96 (see under MITOCHONDRIA 1975) |
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Nota de historia: | MITOCHONDRIAL CONTRACTION was heading 1969-96 (was see under MITOCHONDRIA 1975, was Prov 1969-74) |
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Identificador de DeCS: | 9117 | ||||||
ID del Descriptor: | D008928 | ||||||
Clasificación de la NLM: | QU 350 | ||||||
Documentos indizados en la Biblioteca Virtual de Salud (BVS): | Haga clic aquí para acceder a los documentos de la BVS | ||||||
Fecha de establecimiento: | 01/01/1960 | ||||||
Fecha de entrada: | 01/01/1999 | ||||||
Fecha de revisión: | 09/07/2003 |
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ANATOMY
Cells [A11]Cells -
ANATOMY
Cells [A11]Cells
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Mitochondria
- Concepto preferido
Mitochondrial Contraction
- Relacionado pero no más amplio ni más estrecho
UI del concepto |
M0013938 |
Nota de alcance | Semiautonomous, self-reproducing organelles that occur in the cytoplasm of all cells of most, but not all, eukaryotes. Each mitochondrion is surrounded by a double limiting membrane. The inner membrane is highly invaginated, and its projections are called cristae. Mitochondria are the sites of the reactions of oxidative phosphorylation, which result in the formation of ATP. They contain distinctive RIBOSOMES, transfer RNAs (RNA, TRANSFER); AMINO ACYL T RNA SYNTHETASES; and elongation and termination factors. Mitochondria depend upon genes within the nucleus of the cells in which they reside for many essential messenger RNAs (RNA, MESSENGER). Mitochondria are believed to have arisen from aerobic bacteria that established a symbiotic relationship with primitive protoeukaryotes. (King & Stansfield, A Dictionary of Genetics, 4th ed) |
Término preferido | Mitochondria |
Término(s) alternativo(s) |
Mitochondrion |
UI del concepto |
M0013939 |
Término preferido | Mitochondrial Contraction |
Término(s) alternativo(s) |
Contraction, Mitochondrial Contractions, Mitochondrial Mitochondrial Contractions |
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