Recherche
Descripteur en français: Kératines
Descripteur en anglais: Keratins
Descripteur en espagnol: Queratinas
Descripteur queratinas
Synonymes citoqueratina
proteína asociada a la queratina
Note d'application: Clase de proteínas fibrosas o escleroproteínas que son el principal componente de la EPIDERMIS, el PELO, las UÑAS, los tejidos córneos y la matriz orgánica del ESMALTE dental. Se han identificado dos grupos conformacionales: la alfa-queratina, cuyo esqueleto peptídico constituye una estructura formada por dos hélices alfa paralelas enrolladas entre sí que conforma la QUERATINA DE TIPO I y la QUERATINA DE TIPO II; y la beta-queratina, cuyo esqueleto constituye una estructura en zigzag o en forma de hoja plegada. Las alfa-queratinas se han clasificado en al menos 20 subtipos. Ademas, debido a la DUPLICACIÓN GÉNICA, se han encontrado múltiples isoformas de los subtipos.
Descripteur en portugais: Queratinas
Synonymes: Associated Protein, Keratin
Cytokeratin
Keratin
Keratin Associated Protein
Keratin Associated Proteins
Keratin-Associated Proteins
Protein, Keratin Associated
alpha Keratin
alpha-Keratin
Code(s) d'arborescence: D05.750.078.593.450
D12.776.220.475.450
D12.776.860.607
Identificateur unique RDF: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D007633
Note d'application: A class of fibrous proteins or scleroproteins that represents the principal constituent of EPIDERMIS; HAIR; NAILS; horny tissues, and the organic matrix of tooth ENAMEL. Two major conformational groups have been characterized, alpha-keratin, whose peptide backbone forms a coiled-coil alpha helical structure consisting of TYPE I KERATIN and a TYPE II KERATIN, and beta-keratin, whose backbone forms a zigzag or pleated sheet structure. alpha-Keratins have been classified into at least 20 subtypes. In addition multiple isoforms of subtypes have been found which may be due to GENE DUPLICATION.
Qualificatifs autorisés: AD administration & dosage
AE adverse effects
AG agonists
AI antagonists & inhibitors
AN analysis
BI biosynthesis
BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CH chemistry
CL classification
CS chemical synthesis
DE drug effects
EC economics
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
IP isolation & purification
ME metabolism
PD pharmacology
PH physiology
PK pharmacokinetics
PO poisoning
RE radiation effects
SD supply & distribution
ST standards
TO toxicity
TU therapeutic use
UL ultrastructure
UR urine
Numéro de registre: 68238-35-7
Note publique MeSH: 2007; see KERATIN 1966-2006; KERATIN-ASSOCIATED PROTEINS was indexed under KERATIN 2000-2006, & under PROTEINS 1993-1999
Note historique: 2007(1966)
Voir aussi le(s) descripteur(s): Intermediate Filaments MeSH
Keratinocytes MeSH
Identifiant DeCS: 7802
ID du Descripteur: D007633
Classification de la NLM: QU 55.3
Documents indexés dans la Biblioteque Virtuelle de Santé (BVS): Cliquez ici pour accéder aux documents VHL
Date d'établissement: 01/01/2007
Date d'entrée: 01/01/1999
Date de révision: 27/05/2020
Keratins - Concept préféré
Concept UI M0011957
Note d'application A class of fibrous proteins or scleroproteins that represents the principal constituent of EPIDERMIS; HAIR; NAILS; horny tissues, and the organic matrix of tooth ENAMEL. Two major conformational groups have been characterized, alpha-keratin, whose peptide backbone forms a coiled-coil alpha helical structure consisting of TYPE I KERATIN and a TYPE II KERATIN, and beta-keratin, whose backbone forms a zigzag or pleated sheet structure. alpha-Keratins have been classified into at least 20 subtypes. In addition multiple isoforms of subtypes have been found which may be due to GENE DUPLICATION.
Terme préféré Keratins
Synonymes Cytokeratin
Keratin
Keratin-Associated Proteins - Plus spécifique
Concept UI M0213667
Terme préféré Keratin-Associated Proteins
Synonymes Associated Protein, Keratin
Keratin Associated Protein
Keratin Associated Proteins
Protein, Keratin Associated
alpha-Keratin - Plus spécifique
Concept UI M0494274
Terme préféré alpha-Keratin
Synonymes alpha Keratin



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