Pesquisa
Descritor em português: Poliomielite
Descritor em inglês: Poliomyelitis
Descritor em espanhol: Poliomielitis
Descritor poliomielitis
Termo(s) alternativo(s) infección por el virus de la poliomielitis
parálisis infantil
polio
poliomielitis por enterovirus no polio
poliomielitis preparalítica
Nota de escopo: Enfermedad infecciosa aguda de los seres humanos, particularmente los niños, causada por cualquiera de los tres serotipos del POLIOVIRUS humano. Generalmente la infección se limita al tubo digestivo y la nasofaringe y a menudo es asintomática. Pueden afectarse el sistema nervioso central, principalmente la médula espinal, lo que produce una parálisis rápidamente progresiva, FASCICULACIONES gruesas e hiporreflexia. Se afectan principalmente las neuronas motoras. También se puede producir encefalitis. El virus se reproduce en el sistema nervioso central y puede causar pérdidas neuronales importantes, principalmente en la médula espinal. Una afección relacionada, poco frecuente, es la poliomielitis no producida por poliovirus, a consecuencia de infecciones por enterovirus no poliovirus. (Traducción libre del original: Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp764-5)
Descritor em francês: Poliomyélite
Termo(s) alternativo(s): Acute Poliomyelitis
Acute Poliomyelitis, Epidemic
Encephalitis, Polio
Epidemic Acute Poliomyelitis
Infantile Paralysis
Infection, Poliomyelitis
Infections, Poliomyelitis
Nonpoliovirus Poliomyelitis
Paralysis, Infantile
Polio
Polio Encephalitis
Poliomyelitides, Preparalytic
Poliomyelitis Infection
Poliomyelitis Infections
Poliomyelitis, Acute
Poliomyelitis, Epidemic Acute
Poliomyelitis, Nonpoliovirus
Poliomyelitis, Preparalytic
Polios
Preparalytic Poliomyelitis
Código(s) hierárquico(s): C01.207.618.750
C01.925.782.687.359.764
C10.228.228.618.750
C10.228.854.525.850
C10.586.750.850
C10.668.864
Identificador Único RDF: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D011051
Nota de escopo: An acute infectious disease of humans, particularly children, caused by any of three serotypes of human poliovirus (POLIOVIRUS). Usually the infection is limited to the gastrointestinal tract and nasopharynx, and is often asymptomatic. The central nervous system, primarily the spinal cord, may be affected, leading to rapidly progressive paralysis, coarse FASCICULATION and hyporeflexia. Motor neurons are primarily affected. Encephalitis may also occur. The virus replicates in the nervous system, and may cause significant neuronal loss, most notably in the spinal cord. A rare related condition, nonpoliovirus poliomyelitis, may result from infections with nonpoliovirus enteroviruses. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp764-5)
Qualificadores permitidos: BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced
CL classification
CN congenital
CO complications
DG diagnostic imaging
DH diet therapy
DI diagnosis
DT drug therapy
EC economics
EH ethnology
EM embryology
EN enzymology
EP epidemiology
ET etiology
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
ME metabolism
MI microbiology
MO mortality
NU nursing
PA pathology
PC prevention & control
PP physiopathology
PS parasitology
PX psychology
RH rehabilitation
RT radiotherapy
SU surgery
TH therapy
TM transmission
UR urine
VE veterinary
VI virology
Veja também os descritores: Postpoliomyelitis Syndrome MeSH
Identificador DeCS: 11483
ID do descritor: D011051
Documentos indexados na Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS): Clique aqui para acessar os documentos da BVS
Data de estabelecimento: 01/01/1966
Data de entrada: 01/01/1999
Data de revisão: 24/02/2017
Poliomyelitis - Conceito preferido
Identificador do conceito M0017112
Nota de escopo An acute infectious disease of humans, particularly children, caused by any of three serotypes of human poliovirus (POLIOVIRUS). Usually the infection is limited to the gastrointestinal tract and nasopharynx, and is often asymptomatic. The central nervous system, primarily the spinal cord, may be affected, leading to rapidly progressive paralysis, coarse FASCICULATION and hyporeflexia. Motor neurons are primarily affected. Encephalitis may also occur. The virus replicates in the nervous system, and may cause significant neuronal loss, most notably in the spinal cord. A rare related condition, nonpoliovirus poliomyelitis, may result from infections with nonpoliovirus enteroviruses. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp764-5)
Termo preferido Poliomyelitis
Termo(s) alternativo(s) Acute Poliomyelitis
Acute Poliomyelitis, Epidemic
Epidemic Acute Poliomyelitis
Infection, Poliomyelitis
Infections, Poliomyelitis
Polio
Poliomyelitis Infection
Poliomyelitis Infections
Poliomyelitis, Acute
Poliomyelitis, Epidemic Acute
Polios
Poliomyelitis, Preparalytic - Mais específico
Identificador do conceito M0335887
Termo preferido Poliomyelitis, Preparalytic
Termo(s) alternativo(s) Poliomyelitides, Preparalytic
Preparalytic Poliomyelitis
Poliomyelitis, Nonpoliovirus - Relacionado, mas não mais amplo ou mais específico
Identificador do conceito M0335886
Termo preferido Poliomyelitis, Nonpoliovirus
Termo(s) alternativo(s) Nonpoliovirus Poliomyelitis
Encephalitis, Polio - Mais específico
Identificador do conceito M0335888
Termo preferido Encephalitis, Polio
Termo(s) alternativo(s) Polio Encephalitis
Infantile Paralysis - Relacionado, mas não mais amplo ou mais específico
Identificador do conceito M0335885
Termo preferido Infantile Paralysis
Termo(s) alternativo(s) Paralysis, Infantile



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