DeCS

Descritor em português:

Razão de Chances

Descritor em inglês:

Odds Ratio

Descritor em espanhol:

Oportunidad Relativa

Espanhol da Espanha

Descritor	cociente de probabilidades
Termo(s) alternativo(s)	cociente de productos cruzados cociente de riesgos odds ratio oportunidad relativa oportunidades relativas posibilidad relativa posibilidades relativas razón de diferencia razón de odds razón de oportunidades razón de oposiciones razón de posibilidades razón de probabilidades relativas
Nota de escopo:	Razón o cociente entre dos probabilidades. El cociente de probabilidad de exposición entre casos y controles es el cociente entre las posibilidades a favor de la exposición en los casos y a favor de la exposición en los controles. El cociente de probabilidad de enfermedad en una cohorte o estudio transversal es la razón de probabilidades a favor de la enfermedad entre los expuestos frente a las probabilidades a favor de la enfermedad entre los no expuestos. El cociente de probabilidad de prevalencia alude a un cociente de probabilidades derivado transversalmente de estudios de casos prevalentes.

Descritor em francês:

Odds ratio

Termo(s) alternativo(s):

Cross Product Ratio
Cross-Product Ratio
Cross-Product Ratios
Odds Ratios
Odds, Relative
Ratio, Cross-Product
Ratio, Risk
Ratios, Cross-Product
Ratios, Risk
Relative Odds
Risk Ratio
Risk Ratios

Código(s) hierárquico(s):

E05.318.740.600.600
G17.680.500
N05.715.360.750.625.590
N06.850.520.830.600.600

Identificador Único RDF:

https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D016017

Nota de escopo:

The ratio of two odds. The exposure-odds ratio for case control data is the ratio of the odds in favor of exposure among cases to the odds in favor of exposure among noncases. The disease-odds ratio for a cohort or cross section is the ratio of the odds in favor of disease among the exposed to the odds in favor of disease among the unexposed. The prevalence-odds ratio refers to an odds ratio derived cross-sectionally from studies of prevalent cases.

Identificador do conceito	M0024489
Nota de escopo	The ratio of two odds. The exposure-odds ratio for case control data is the ratio of the odds in favor of exposure among cases to the odds in favor of exposure among noncases. The disease-odds ratio for a cohort or cross section is the ratio of the odds in favor of disease among the exposed to the odds in favor of disease among the unexposed. The prevalence-odds ratio refers to an odds ratio derived cross-sectionally from studies of prevalent cases.
Termo preferido	Odds Ratio
Termo(s) alternativo(s)	Cross Product Ratio Cross-Product Ratio Cross-Product Ratios Odds Ratios Odds, Relative Ratio, Cross-Product Ratio, Risk Ratios, Cross-Product Ratios, Risk Relative Odds Risk Ratio Risk Ratios

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