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Descriptor English: Sciatic Neuropathy
Descriptor Spanish: Neuropatía Ciática
Descriptor neuropatía ciática
Entry term(s) enfermedades del nervio ciático
Scope note: Enfermedad o daño que afecta al NERVIO CIÁTICO, que se divide en NERVIO PERONEO y NERVIO TIBIAL (ver también NEUROPATÍAS PERONEAS y NEUROPATÍA TIBIAL). Entre las manifestaciones clínicas figuran la CIÁTICA o dolor localizado en la cadera, PARESIA o PARÁLISIS de los músculos posteriores del muslo y de los músculos inervados por los nervios peroneo y tibial, y pérdida sensitiva que afecta a las regiones lateral y posterior del muslo, posterior y lateral de pierna y la planta del pie. El nervio ciático puede afectarse por un traumatismo, ISQUEMIA, ENFERMEDADES DEL COLÁGENO, y otras afecciones. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1363)
Descriptor Portuguese: Neuropatia Ciática
Descriptor French: Neuropathie du nerf sciatique
Entry term(s): Lesion of Sciatic Nerve
Nerve Disease, Sciatic
Nerve Diseases, Sciatic
Nerve Lesion, Sciatic
Nerve Lesions, Sciatic
Nerve Palsies, Sciatic
Nerve Palsy, Sciatic
Neuralgia Neuritis, Sciatic Nerve
Neuralgia-Neuritides, Sciatic Nerve
Neuralgia-Neuritis, Sciatic Nerve
Neuritides, Sciatic
Neuritis, Sciatic
Neuropathies, Sciatic
Neuropathy, Sciatic
Palsies, Sciatic Nerve
Palsy, Sciatic Nerve
Sciatic Nerve Disease
Sciatic Nerve Diseases
Sciatic Nerve Lesion
Sciatic Nerve Lesions
Sciatic Nerve Neuralgia-Neuritides
Sciatic Nerve Neuralgia-Neuritis
Sciatic Nerve Palsies
Sciatic Nerve Palsy
Sciatic Neuritides
Sciatic Neuritis
Sciatic Neuropathies
Tree number(s): C10.668.829.500.675
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D020426
Scope note: Disease or damage involving the SCIATIC NERVE, which divides into the PERONEAL NERVE and TIBIAL NERVE (see also PERONEAL NEUROPATHIES and TIBIAL NEUROPATHY). Clinical manifestations may include SCIATICA or pain localized to the hip, PARESIS or PARALYSIS of posterior thigh muscles and muscles innervated by the peroneal and tibial nerves, and sensory loss involving the lateral and posterior thigh, posterior and lateral leg, and sole of the foot. The sciatic nerve may be affected by trauma; ISCHEMIA; COLLAGEN DISEASES; and other conditions. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1363)
Allowable Qualifiers: BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced
CL classification
CN congenital
CO complications
DG diagnostic imaging
DH diet therapy
DI diagnosis
DT drug therapy
EC economics
EH ethnology
EM embryology
EN enzymology
EP epidemiology
ET etiology
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
ME metabolism
MI microbiology
MO mortality
NU nursing
PA pathology
PC prevention & control
PP physiopathology
PS parasitology
PX psychology
RH rehabilitation
RT radiotherapy
SU surgery
TH therapy
UR urine
VE veterinary
VI virology
Previous Indexing: Peripheral Nervous System Diseases (1966-1999)
Sciatic Nerve (1966-1999)
Public MeSH Note: 2000
History Note: 2000
DeCS ID: 34344
Unique ID: D020426
NLM Classification: WL 402
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 2000/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/11/03
Sciatic Neuropathy - Preferred
Concept UI M0328289
Scope note Disease or damage involving the SCIATIC NERVE, which divides into the PERONEAL NERVE and TIBIAL NERVE (see also PERONEAL NEUROPATHIES and TIBIAL NEUROPATHY). Clinical manifestations may include SCIATICA or pain localized to the hip, PARESIS or PARALYSIS of posterior thigh muscles and muscles innervated by the peroneal and tibial nerves, and sensory loss involving the lateral and posterior thigh, posterior and lateral leg, and sole of the foot. The sciatic nerve may be affected by trauma; ISCHEMIA; COLLAGEN DISEASES; and other conditions. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1363)
Preferred term Sciatic Neuropathy
Entry term(s) Nerve Disease, Sciatic
Nerve Diseases, Sciatic
Neuropathies, Sciatic
Neuropathy, Sciatic
Sciatic Nerve Disease
Sciatic Nerve Diseases
Sciatic Neuropathies
Sciatic Neuritis - Narrower
Concept UI M0336181
Preferred term Sciatic Neuritis
Entry term(s) Neuritides, Sciatic
Neuritis, Sciatic
Sciatic Neuritides
Sciatic Nerve Palsy - Narrower
Concept UI M0336180
Preferred term Sciatic Nerve Palsy
Entry term(s) Nerve Palsies, Sciatic
Nerve Palsy, Sciatic
Palsies, Sciatic Nerve
Palsy, Sciatic Nerve
Sciatic Nerve Palsies
Lesion of Sciatic Nerve - Narrower
Concept UI M0336178
Preferred term Lesion of Sciatic Nerve
Entry term(s) Nerve Lesion, Sciatic
Nerve Lesions, Sciatic
Sciatic Nerve Lesion
Sciatic Nerve Lesions
Neuralgia-Neuritis, Sciatic Nerve - Narrower
Concept UI M0336179
Preferred term Neuralgia-Neuritis, Sciatic Nerve
Entry term(s) Neuralgia Neuritis, Sciatic Nerve
Neuralgia-Neuritides, Sciatic Nerve
Sciatic Nerve Neuralgia-Neuritides
Sciatic Nerve Neuralgia-Neuritis



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