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Descriptor English: Tyrosinemias
Descriptor Spanish: Tirosinemias
Descriptor tirosinemias
Entry term(s) enfermedad por deficiencia de 4 hidroxifenilpiruvato dioxigenasa
enfermedad por deficiencia de fumarilacetoacetasa
enfermedad por deficiencia de tirosina transaminasa
Scope note: Grupo de trastornos que tienen en común un aumento de las concentraciones de tirosina en sangre y en orina, secundario a una deficiencia enzimática. La tirosinemia de tipo I se caracteriza por debilidad episódica, automutilación, necrosis hepática, lesión renal tubular y convulsiones, y es producida por una deficiencia de la enzima fumarilacetoacetasa. La tirosinemia de tipo II se caracteriza por DISCAPACIDAD INTELECTUAL, úlceras corneales dolorosas, y queratosis de las superficies palmares y plantares y es originada por deficiencia de la enzima TIROSINA TRANSAMINASA. La tirosinemia de tipo III se caracteriza por DISCAPACIDAD INTELECTUAL y es producida por una deficiencia de la enzima 4-HIDROXIFENILPIRUVATO DIOXIGENASA. (Traducción libre del original: Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, pp42-3)
Descriptor Portuguese: Tirosinemias
Descriptor French: Tyrosinémies
Entry term(s): 2 Tyrosinemias, Type
4 Hydroxyphenol Pyruvic Acid Oxidase Deficiency Disease
4 Hydroxyphenylpyruvate Dioxygenase Deficiency Disease
4-Hydroxyphenol Pyruvic Acid Oxidase Deficiency Disease
4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate Dioxygenase Deficiency
4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic Acid Oxidase Deficiency
Deficiencies, 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate Dioxygenase
Deficiencies, Fumarylacetoacetase
Deficiencies, Tat
Deficiency Disease, 4 Hydroxyphenol Pyruvic Acid Oxidase
Deficiency Disease, 4-Hydroxyphenol Pyruvic Acid Oxidase
Deficiency Disease, Fumarylacetoacetase
Deficiency Disease, Tyrosine Transaminase
Deficiency Diseases, Fumarylacetoacetase
Deficiency, 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate Dioxygenase
Deficiency, Fumarylacetoacetase
Deficiency, Tat
Dioxygenase Deficiencies, 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate
Dioxygenase Deficiency, 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate
Disease, Fumarylacetoacetase Deficiency
Diseases, Fumarylacetoacetase Deficiency
Fumarylacetoacetase Deficiencies
Fumarylacetoacetase Deficiency
Fumarylacetoacetase Deficiency Disease
Fumarylacetoacetase Deficiency Diseases
Hepatorenal Tyrosinemia
Hepatorenal Tyrosinemias
Hereditary Tyrosinemia
Hereditary Tyrosinemia, Type I
Hereditary Tyrosinemia, Type II
Hereditary Tyrosinemia, Type III
Hereditary Tyrosinemias
Hypertyrosinemia
Hypertyrosinemia, Type I
Hypertyrosinemias, Type I
Keratosis Palmoplantaris with Corneal Dystrophy
Oculocutaneous Type Tyrosinoses
Oculocutaneous Type Tyrosinosis
Oregon Type Tyrosinemia
Richner Hanhart Syndrome
Richner-Hanhart Syndrome
Richner-Hanhart Syndrome, Tyrosinosis, Oculocutaneous Type
Richner-Hanhart Syndromes
Syndrome, Richner-Hanhart
Syndromes, Richner-Hanhart
Tat Deficiencies
Tat Deficiency
Type 2 Tyrosinemia
Type 2 Tyrosinemias
Type I Hypertyrosinemia
Type I Hypertyrosinemias
Type I Tyrosinemia
Type I Tyrosinemias
Type II Tyrosinemia
Type II Tyrosinemias
Type III Tyrosinemia
Type III Tyrosinemias
Type Tyrosinoses, Oculocutaneous
Type Tyrosinosis, Oculocutaneous
Tyrosine Aminotransferase Deficiency
Tyrosine Transaminase Deficiency
Tyrosine Transaminase Deficiency Disease
Tyrosinemia
Tyrosinemia Type 1
Tyrosinemia Type 1s
Tyrosinemia, Hepatorenal
Tyrosinemia, Hereditary
Tyrosinemia, Type 2
Tyrosinemia, Type I
Tyrosinemia, Type II
Tyrosinemia, Type III
Tyrosinemias, Hepatorenal
Tyrosinemias, Hereditary
Tyrosinemias, Type 2
Tyrosinemias, Type I
Tyrosinemias, Type II
Tyrosinemias, Type III
Tyrosinoses, Oculocutaneous Type
Tyrosinosis, Oculocutaneous Type
Tree number(s): C10.228.140.163.100.875
C16.320.565.100.880
C16.320.565.189.875
C18.452.132.100.875
C18.452.648.100.880
C18.452.648.189.875
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D020176
Scope note: A group of disorders which have in common elevations of tyrosine in the blood and urine secondary to an enzyme deficiency. Type I tyrosinemia features episodic weakness, self-mutilation, hepatic necrosis, renal tubular injury, and seizures and is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme fumarylacetoacetase. Type II tyrosinemia features INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY, painful corneal ulcers, and keratoses of the palms and plantar surfaces and is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme TYROSINE TRANSAMINASE. Type III tyrosinemia features INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY and is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme 4-HYDROXYPHENYLPYRUVATE DIOXYGENASE. (Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, pp42-3)
Annotation: note X refs: consider also TYROSINE TRANSAMINASE /defic or other enzymes /defic
Allowable Qualifiers: BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced
CL classification
CO complications
DG diagnostic imaging
DH diet therapy
DI diagnosis
DT drug therapy
EC economics
EH ethnology
EM embryology
EN enzymology
EP epidemiology
ET etiology
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
ME metabolism
MI microbiology
MO mortality
NU nursing
PA pathology
PC prevention & control
PP physiopathology
PS parasitology
PX psychology
RH rehabilitation
RT radiotherapy
SU surgery
TH therapy
UR urine
VE veterinary
VI virology
Previous Indexing: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors (1967-1999)
Public MeSH Note: 2000
History Note: 2000
DeCS ID: 34235
Unique ID: D020176
NLM Classification: WD 205.5.A5
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 2000/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/11/04
Revision Date: 2016/06/28
Tyrosinemias - Preferred
Concept UI M0328654
Scope note A group of disorders which have in common elevations of tyrosine in the blood and urine secondary to an enzyme deficiency. Type I tyrosinemia features episodic weakness, self-mutilation, hepatic necrosis, renal tubular injury, and seizures and is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme fumarylacetoacetase. Type II tyrosinemia features INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY, painful corneal ulcers, and keratoses of the palms and plantar surfaces and is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme TYROSINE TRANSAMINASE. Type III tyrosinemia features INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY and is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme 4-HYDROXYPHENYLPYRUVATE DIOXYGENASE. (Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, pp42-3)
Preferred term Tyrosinemias
Entry term(s) Hereditary Tyrosinemia
Hereditary Tyrosinemias
Hypertyrosinemia
Tyrosinemia
Tyrosinemia, Hereditary
Tyrosinemias, Hereditary
Tyrosinemia, Type III - Narrower
Concept UI M0336268
Preferred term Tyrosinemia, Type III
Entry term(s) 4 Hydroxyphenol Pyruvic Acid Oxidase Deficiency Disease
4 Hydroxyphenylpyruvate Dioxygenase Deficiency Disease
4-Hydroxyphenol Pyruvic Acid Oxidase Deficiency Disease
4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate Dioxygenase Deficiency
4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic Acid Oxidase Deficiency
Deficiencies, 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate Dioxygenase
Deficiency Disease, 4 Hydroxyphenol Pyruvic Acid Oxidase
Deficiency Disease, 4-Hydroxyphenol Pyruvic Acid Oxidase
Deficiency, 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate Dioxygenase
Dioxygenase Deficiencies, 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate
Dioxygenase Deficiency, 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate
Hereditary Tyrosinemia, Type III
Type III Tyrosinemia
Type III Tyrosinemias
Tyrosinemias, Type III
Tyrosinemia, Type I - Narrower
Concept UI M0336266
Preferred term Tyrosinemia, Type I
Entry term(s) Deficiencies, Fumarylacetoacetase
Deficiency Disease, Fumarylacetoacetase
Deficiency Diseases, Fumarylacetoacetase
Deficiency, Fumarylacetoacetase
Disease, Fumarylacetoacetase Deficiency
Diseases, Fumarylacetoacetase Deficiency
Fumarylacetoacetase Deficiencies
Fumarylacetoacetase Deficiency
Fumarylacetoacetase Deficiency Disease
Fumarylacetoacetase Deficiency Diseases
Hepatorenal Tyrosinemia
Hepatorenal Tyrosinemias
Hereditary Tyrosinemia, Type I
Hypertyrosinemia, Type I
Hypertyrosinemias, Type I
Type I Hypertyrosinemia
Type I Hypertyrosinemias
Type I Tyrosinemia
Type I Tyrosinemias
Tyrosinemia Type 1
Tyrosinemia Type 1s
Tyrosinemia, Hepatorenal
Tyrosinemias, Hepatorenal
Tyrosinemias, Type I
Tyrosinemia, Type II - Narrower
Concept UI M0336267
Preferred term Tyrosinemia, Type II
Entry term(s) 2 Tyrosinemias, Type
Deficiencies, Tat
Deficiency Disease, Tyrosine Transaminase
Deficiency, Tat
Hereditary Tyrosinemia, Type II
Keratosis Palmoplantaris with Corneal Dystrophy
Oculocutaneous Type Tyrosinoses
Oculocutaneous Type Tyrosinosis
Oregon Type Tyrosinemia
Richner Hanhart Syndrome
Richner-Hanhart Syndrome
Richner-Hanhart Syndrome, Tyrosinosis, Oculocutaneous Type
Richner-Hanhart Syndromes
Syndrome, Richner-Hanhart
Syndromes, Richner-Hanhart
Tat Deficiencies
Tat Deficiency
Type 2 Tyrosinemia
Type 2 Tyrosinemias
Type II Tyrosinemia
Type II Tyrosinemias
Type Tyrosinoses, Oculocutaneous
Type Tyrosinosis, Oculocutaneous
Tyrosine Aminotransferase Deficiency
Tyrosine Transaminase Deficiency
Tyrosine Transaminase Deficiency Disease
Tyrosinemia, Type 2
Tyrosinemias, Type 2
Tyrosinemias, Type II
Tyrosinoses, Oculocutaneous Type
Tyrosinosis, Oculocutaneous Type



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