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Descriptor en español: |
Chamanismo
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Descriptor en inglés: | Shamanism | ||||||
Descriptor en portugués: | Xamanismo | ||||||
Descriptor en francés: | Chamanisme | ||||||
Código(s) jeráquico(s): |
E02.190.488.830 E02.190.901.788 I01.076.201.450.654.830 |
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Identificador Único RDF: | https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D019423 | ||||||
Nota de alcance: | An intermediate stage between polytheism and monotheism, which assumes a "Great Spirit", with lesser deities subordinated. With the beginnings of shamanism there was the advent of the medicine man or witch doctor, who assumed a supervisory relation to disease and its cure. Formally, shamanism is a religion of Ural-Altaic peoples of Northern Asia and Europe, characterized by the belief that the unseen world of gods, demons, ancestral spirits is responsive only to shamans. The Indians of North and South America entertain religious practices similar to the Ural-Altaic shamanism. The word shaman comes from the Tungusic (Manchuria and Siberia) saman, meaning Buddhist monk. The SHAMAN handles disease almost entirely by psychotherapeutic means; he frightens away the demons of disease by assuming a terrifying mien. (From Garrison, An Introduction to the History of Medicine, 4th ed, p22; from Webster, 3d ed) |
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Nota de indización: | a form of traditional medicine; specify geog; not for African witch doctors: use instead MEDICINE, AFRICAN TRADITIONAL |
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Calificadores permitidos: |
HI history |
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Indexación anterior: |
Medicine, Traditional (1970-1996) |
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Nota Pública de MeSH: | 97 |
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Nota de historia: | 97 |
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Identificador de DeCS: | 33100 | ||||||
ID del Descriptor: | D019423 | ||||||
Documentos indizados en la Biblioteca Virtual de Salud (BVS): | Haga clic aquí para acceder a los documentos de la BVS | ||||||
Fecha de establecimiento: | 01/01/1997 | ||||||
Fecha de entrada: | 10/06/1996 | ||||||
Fecha de revisión: | 25/07/2001 |
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ANALYTICAL, DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES, AND EQUIPMENT
Therapeutics [E02]Therapeutics -
ANALYTICAL, DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES, AND EQUIPMENT
Therapeutics [E02]Therapeutics -
ANTHROPOLOGY, EDUCATION, SOCIOLOGY, AND SOCIAL PHENOMENA
Social Sciences [I01]Social Sciences
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Shamanism
- Concepto preferido
UI del concepto |
M0028897 |
Nota de alcance | An intermediate stage between polytheism and monotheism, which assumes a "Great Spirit", with lesser deities subordinated. With the beginnings of shamanism there was the advent of the medicine man or witch doctor, who assumed a supervisory relation to disease and its cure. Formally, shamanism is a religion of Ural-Altaic peoples of Northern Asia and Europe, characterized by the belief that the unseen world of gods, demons, ancestral spirits is responsive only to shamans. The Indians of North and South America entertain religious practices similar to the Ural-Altaic shamanism. The word shaman comes from the Tungusic (Manchuria and Siberia) saman, meaning Buddhist monk. The SHAMAN handles disease almost entirely by psychotherapeutic means; he frightens away the demons of disease by assuming a terrifying mien. (From Garrison, An Introduction to the History of Medicine, 4th ed, p22; from Webster, 3d ed) |
Término preferido | Shamanism |
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