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Descripteur en français: | Chloramphénicol | ||||||
Descripteur en anglais: | Chloramphenicol | ||||||
Descripteur en espagnol: |
Cloranfenicol
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Descripteur en portugais: | Cloranfenicol | ||||||
Synonymes: |
Amphenicol Amphenicols Chlornitromycin Chlorocid Chloromycetin Cloranfenicol Detreomycin Kloramfenikol Levomycetin Ophthochlor Syntomycin |
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Code(s) d'arborescence: |
D02.033.455.706.300 D02.455.426.559.389.565.175 D02.640.529.175 |
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Identificateur unique RDF: | https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D002701 | ||||||
Note d'application: | An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of Streptomyces venequelae in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106) |
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Note d'indexation: | an antibiotic |
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Qualificatifs autorisés: |
AA analogs & derivatives AD administration & dosage AE adverse effects AG agonists AI antagonists & inhibitors AN analysis BI biosynthesis BL blood CF cerebrospinal fluid CH chemistry CL classification CS chemical synthesis EC economics HI history IM immunology IP isolation & purification ME metabolism PD pharmacology PK pharmacokinetics PO poisoning RE radiation effects SD supply & distribution ST standards TO toxicity TU therapeutic use UR urine |
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Action Pharmacologique: |
Antibactériens Inhibiteurs de la synthèse protéique |
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Numéro de registre: | 66974FR9Q1 | ||||||
Nom CAS Type 1: | Acetamide, 2,2-dichloro-N-(2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl)-, (R-(R*,R*))- | ||||||
Identifiant DeCS: | 2747 | ||||||
ID du Descripteur: | D002701 | ||||||
Classification de la NLM: | QV 350.5.C5 | ||||||
Documents indexés dans la Biblioteque Virtuelle de Santé (BVS): | Cliquez ici pour accéder aux documents VHL | ||||||
Date d'établissement: | 01/01/1966 | ||||||
Date d'entrée: | 01/01/1999 | ||||||
Date de révision: | 02/07/2018 |
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CHEMICALS AND DRUGS
Organic Chemicals [D02]Organic Chemicals -
CHEMICALS AND DRUGS
Organic Chemicals [D02]Organic Chemicals -
CHEMICALS AND DRUGS
Organic Chemicals [D02]Organic Chemicals
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Chloramphenicol
- Concept préféré
Chlornitromycin
- Plus spécifique
Chlorocid
- Plus spécifique
Amphenicol
- Plus large
Ophthochlor
- Plus spécifique
Syntomycin
- Plus spécifique
Levomycetin
- Plus spécifique
Chloromycetin
- Plus spécifique
Detreomycin
- Plus spécifique
Concept UI |
M0004121 |
Note d'application | An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of Streptomyces venequelae in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106) |
Terme préféré | Chloramphenicol |
Synonymes |
Cloranfenicol Kloramfenikol |
Concept UI |
M0004123 |
Terme préféré | Chlornitromycin |
Concept UI |
M0004124 |
Terme préféré | Chlorocid |
Concept UI |
M000642862 |
Note d'application | Chloramphenicol and its derivatives. |
Terme préféré | Amphenicol |
Synonymes |
Amphenicols |
Concept UI |
M0004126 |
Terme préféré | Ophthochlor |
Concept UI |
M0004127 |
Terme préféré | Syntomycin |
Concept UI |
M0004128 |
Terme préféré | Levomycetin |
Concept UI |
M0004122 |
Terme préféré | Chloromycetin |
Concept UI |
M0004125 |
Terme préféré | Detreomycin |
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