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Descriptor English: Asthma
Descriptor Spanish: Asma
Descriptor asma
Entry term(s) asma bronquial
Scope note: Forma de trastorno bronquial con tres componentes bien definidos: hiperreactividad de las vías aéreas (HIPERSENSIBILIDAD RESPIRATORIA), inflamación de las vías aéreas y OBSTRUCCIÓN DE LAS VÍAS AÉREAS. Se caracteriza por la contracción espasmódica del músculo liso de la vía aérea, SIBILANCIAS y disnea (DISNEA PAROXÍSTICA).
Descriptor Portuguese: Asma
Descriptor French: Asthme
Entry term(s): Asthma, Bronchial
Asthmas
Bronchial Asthma
Tree number(s): C08.127.108
C08.381.495.108
C08.674.095
C20.543.480.680.095
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001249
Scope note: A form of bronchial disorder with three distinct components: airway hyper-responsiveness (RESPIRATORY HYPERSENSITIVITY), airway INFLAMMATION, and intermittent AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION. It is characterized by spasmodic contraction of airway smooth muscle, WHEEZING, and dyspnea (DYSPNEA, PAROXYSMAL).
Annotation: note specifics; ASTHMA, CARDIAC see DYSPNEA, PAROXYSMAL is also available; in historical literature consider indexing "phthisic" here; "phthisis" probably goes under TUBERCULOSIS, PULMONARY
Allowable Qualifiers: BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced
CL classification
CN congenital
CO complications
DG diagnostic imaging
DH diet therapy
DI diagnosis
DT drug therapy
EC economics
EH ethnology
EM embryology
EN enzymology
EP epidemiology
ET etiology
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
ME metabolism
MI microbiology
MO mortality
NU nursing
PA pathology
PC prevention & control
PP physiopathology
PS parasitology
PX psychology
RH rehabilitation
RT radiotherapy
SU surgery
TH therapy
UR urine
VE veterinary
VI virology
Related: Anti-Asthmatic Agents MeSH
DeCS ID: 1257
Unique ID: D001249
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1966/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/01/01
Revision Date: 2011/06/24
Asthma - Preferred
Concept UI M0001885
Scope note A form of bronchial disorder with three distinct components: airway hyper-responsiveness (RESPIRATORY HYPERSENSITIVITY), airway INFLAMMATION, and intermittent AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION. It is characterized by spasmodic contraction of airway smooth muscle, WHEEZING, and dyspnea (DYSPNEA, PAROXYSMAL).
Preferred term Asthma
Entry term(s) Asthma, Bronchial
Asthmas
Bronchial Asthma



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