| Descriptor English: | 5-Methylcytosine | ||||
| Descriptor Spanish: | 
                                5-Metilcitosina                                        
                                        
                                                                                                                            
                                            
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| Descriptor Portuguese: | 5-Metilcitosina | ||||
| Descriptor French: | 5-Méthyl-cytosine | ||||
| Entry term(s): | 
                                    5 Methylcytosine 5 Methylcytosine Monohydrochloride 5-Methylcytosine Monohydrochloride Monohydrochloride, 5-Methylcytosine  | 
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| Tree number(s): | 
                                        D03.383.742.698.421.500 | 
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| RDF Unique Identifier: | https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D044503 | ||||
| Scope note: | A methylated nucleotide base found in eukaryotic DNA. In ANIMALS, the DNA METHYLATION of CYTOSINE to form 5-methylcytosine is found primarily in the palindromic sequence CpG. In PLANTS, the methylated sequence is CpNpGp, where N can be any base. | 
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| Allowable Qualifiers: | 
                                                                        AA                                                            analogs & derivatives AD administration & dosage AE adverse effects AG agonists AI antagonists & inhibitors AN analysis BI biosynthesis BL blood CF cerebrospinal fluid CH chemistry CL classification CS chemical synthesis EC economics HI history IM immunology IP isolation & purification ME metabolism PD pharmacology PH physiology PK pharmacokinetics PO poisoning RE radiation effects SD supply & distribution ST standards TO toxicity TU therapeutic use UR urine  | 
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| Registry Number: | 6R795CQT4H | ||||
| Previous Indexing: | 
                                                Cytosine (1970-2003) | 
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| Public MeSH Note: | 2004; 5-METHYLCYTOSINE was indexed under CYTOSINE/AA 1976-2003, under CYTOSINE 1970-1975 | 
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| History Note: | 2004; use 5-METHYLCYTOSINE (NM) 1980-2003 | 
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| DeCS ID: | 38086 | ||||
| Unique ID: | D044503 | ||||
| Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): | Click here to access the VHL documents | ||||
| Date Established: | 2004/01/01 | ||||
| Date of Entry: | 2003/07/09 | ||||
| Revision Date: | 2016/05/27 | 
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                                        CHEMICALS AND DRUGS
 
Heterocyclic Compounds [D03]Heterocyclic Compounds 
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                        5-Methylcytosine                                            
                                        - Preferred                                        
                                                                
                                
                        
                        
                        
                                                                    
                        5-Methylcytosine Monohydrochloride                                            
                                        - Narrower                                        
                                                                
                                
                        
                        
                    
                    
                
                | Concept UI | 
                                        
                                        M0046609 | 
                                
| Scope note | A methylated nucleotide base found in eukaryotic DNA. In ANIMALS, the DNA METHYLATION of CYTOSINE to form 5-methylcytosine is found primarily in the palindromic sequence CpG. In PLANTS, the methylated sequence is CpNpGp, where N can be any base. | 
| Preferred term | 5-Methylcytosine | 
| Entry term(s) | 
                                        
                                                                                            5 Methylcytosine                                                 | 
                                
| Concept UI | 
                                        
                                        M0308961 | 
                                
| Preferred term | 5-Methylcytosine Monohydrochloride | 
| Entry term(s) | 
                                        
                                                                                            5 Methylcytosine Monohydrochloride                                                 Monohydrochloride, 5-Methylcytosine  | 
                                
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