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Descriptor English: Apraxias
Descriptor Spanish: Apraxias
Descriptor apraxias
Entry term(s) apraxia ideatoria
apraxia para vestirse
dispraxia
Scope note: Grupo de trastornos cognitivos caracterizados por la incapacidad para realizar habilidades que se realizaban previamente y que no puede atribuirse a deficiencias de la función motora o sensorial. Los dos subtipos principales son la ideomotora (ver APRAXIA IDEOMOTORA) y la apraxia ideatoria, que se refiere a la pérdida de la capacidad para formular mentalmente procesos involucrados en la ejecución de una acción. Por ejemplo, la apraxia para vestirse puede proceder de la incapacidad para formular mentalmente el acto de colocarse las ropas sobre el cuerpo. Las apraxias se asocian generalmente con lesiones del LÓBULO PARIETAL dominante y de la circunvolución supramarginal. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp56-7)
Descriptor Portuguese: Apraxias
Descriptor French: Apraxies
Entry term(s): Apraxie articulatoire
Apraxie bucco-faciale
Apraxie buccofaciale
Apraxie corticale
Apraxie d'innervation
Apraxie de l'habillage
Apraxie de phonation
Apraxie gestuelle
Apraxie idéatoire
Apraxie motrice
Apraxie orale
Apraxie verbale
Apraxie verbale développementale
Dyspraxie articulatoire
Dyspraxie orale
Dyspraxie verbale
Dyspraxie verbale développementale
Dyspraxies
Trouble de la parole et du langage avec dyspraxie bucco-faciale
Trouble de la parole et du langage de type 1
Tree number(s): C10.597.606.881.350
C23.888.592.604.882.350
F01.700.875.350
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D001072
Scope note: A group of cognitive disorders characterized by the inability to perform previously learned skills that cannot be attributed to deficits of motor or sensory function. The two major subtypes of this condition are ideomotor (see APRAXIA, IDEOMOTOR) and ideational apraxia, which refers to loss of the ability to mentally formulate the processes involved with performing an action. For example, dressing apraxia may result from an inability to mentally formulate the act of placing clothes on the body. Apraxias are generally associated with lesions of the dominant PARIETAL LOBE and supramarginal gyrus. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp56-7)
Allowable Qualifiers: BL sang
CF liquide cérébrospinal
CI induit chimiquement
CL classification
CN congénital
CO complications
DG imagerie diagnostique
DH diétothérapie
DI diagnostic
DT traitement médicamenteux
EC économie
EH ethnologie
EM embryologie
EN enzymologie
EP épidémiologie
ET étiologie
GE génétique
HI histoire
IM immunologie
ME métabolisme
MI microbiologie
MO mortalité
NU soins infirmiers
PA anatomopathologie
PC prévention et contrôle
PP physiopathologie
PS parasitologie
PX psychologie
RH rééducation et réadaptation
RT radiothérapie
SU chirurgie
TH thérapie
UR urine
VE médecine vétérinaire
VI virologie
DeCS ID: 1079
Unique ID: D001072
NLM Classification: WL 340
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 2000/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/01/01
Revision Date: 2016/06/28
Apraxies - Preferred
Concept UI M0001625
Preferred term Apraxies
Entry term(s) Dyspraxies
Apraxie articulatoire - Narrower
Concept UI M0337417
Preferred term Apraxie articulatoire
Entry term(s) Dyspraxie articulatoire
Apraxie verbale développementale - Narrower
Concept UI M0337418
Preferred term Apraxie verbale développementale
Entry term(s) Dyspraxie verbale développementale
Trouble de la parole et du langage de type 1
Apraxie bucco-faciale - Narrower
Concept UI M0337419
Preferred term Apraxie bucco-faciale
Entry term(s) Apraxie buccofaciale
Trouble de la parole et du langage avec dyspraxie bucco-faciale
Apraxie idéatoire - Narrower
Concept UI M0337415
Preferred term Apraxie idéatoire
Apraxie motrice - Narrower
Concept UI M0337421
Preferred term Apraxie motrice
Entry term(s) Apraxie corticale
Apraxie d'innervation
Apraxie orale - Narrower
Concept UI M0337422
Preferred term Apraxie orale
Entry term(s) Dyspraxie orale
Apraxie verbale - Narrower
Concept UI M0337423
Preferred term Apraxie verbale
Entry term(s) Dyspraxie verbale
Apraxie de l'habillage - Narrower
Concept UI M0337414
Preferred term Apraxie de l'habillage
Apraxie de phonation - Narrower
Concept UI M0337416
Preferred term Apraxie de phonation
Apraxie gestuelle - Narrower
Concept UI M0337420
Preferred term Apraxie gestuelle



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