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Descriptor English: Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome
Descriptor Spanish: Síndrome de Hipoventilación por Obesidad
Descriptor síndrome de hipoventilación por obesidad
Scope note: Obesidad extrema con policitemia, somnolencia, hipoventilación, disminución de la saturación arterial e hipercapnia, así como hipertensión arterial.
Descriptor Portuguese: Síndrome de Hipoventilação por Obesidade
Descriptor French: Syndrome obésité hypoventilation
Entry term(s): Hypoventilation Syndrome, Obesity
Obesity-Hypoventilation Syndrome
Obesity-Hypoventilation Syndromes
Pickwickian Syndrome
Tree number(s): C08.618.085.852.850.500
C08.618.846.565.500
C10.886.425.800.750.850.500
C18.654.726.750.500.600
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D010845
Scope note: HYPOVENTILATION syndrome in very obese persons with excessive ADIPOSE TISSUE around the ABDOMEN and DIAPHRAGM. It is characterized by diminished to absent ventilatory chemoresponsiveness; chronic HYPOXIA; HYPERCAPNIA; POLYCYTHEMIA; and long periods of sleep during day and night (HYPERSOMNOLENCE). It is a condition often related to OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA but can occur separately.
Allowable Qualifiers: BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced
CL classification
CN congenital
CO complications
DG diagnostic imaging
DH diet therapy
DI diagnosis
DT drug therapy
EC economics
EH ethnology
EM embryology
EN enzymology
EP epidemiology
ET etiology
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
ME metabolism
MI microbiology
MO mortality
NU nursing
PA pathology
PC prevention & control
PP physiopathology
PS parasitology
PX psychology
RH rehabilitation
RT radiotherapy
SU surgery
TH therapy
UR urine
VE veterinary
VI virology
Public MeSH Note: 2006 (1970); see PICKWICK SYNDROME 1964-1969
History Note: 2006 (1970); use PICKWICK SYNDROME 1964-1969
DeCS ID: 11277
Unique ID: D010845
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1970/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/01/01
Revision Date: 2012/07/03
Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome - Preferred
Concept UI M0016835
Scope note HYPOVENTILATION syndrome in very obese persons with excessive ADIPOSE TISSUE around the ABDOMEN and DIAPHRAGM. It is characterized by diminished to absent ventilatory chemoresponsiveness; chronic HYPOXIA; HYPERCAPNIA; POLYCYTHEMIA; and long periods of sleep during day and night (HYPERSOMNOLENCE). It is a condition often related to OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA but can occur separately.
Preferred term Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome
Entry term(s) Hypoventilation Syndrome, Obesity
Obesity-Hypoventilation Syndrome
Obesity-Hypoventilation Syndromes
Pickwickian Syndrome



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