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Descriptor English: Paraparesis, Tropical Spastic
Descriptor Spanish: Paraparesia Espástica Tropical
Descriptor paraparesia espástica tropical
Entry term(s) mielopatía asociada a HTLV-1
paraparesia tropical espástica
paraparesis espástica tropical
paraparesis tropical espástica
paraplejía espástica tropical
Scope note: Mieloneuropatía subaguda paralítica que ocurre de forma endémica en zonas tropicales como el Caribe, Colombia, India y África, así como en la región suroccidental de Japón. Se asocia a la infección por el VIRUS TIPO I DE LA LEUCEMIA DE LINFOCITOS T HUMANA (HTLV-I). Clínicamente se manifiesta por debilidad espástica lentamente progresiva de las piernas, hiperreflexia, signo de Babinski, incontinencia y pérdida de la sensibilidad vibratoria y de posición. En el examen histopatológico se puede encontrar inflamación, desmielinización y lesiones necróticas en la médula espinal. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p. 1239)
Descriptor Portuguese: Paraparesia Espástica Tropical
Descriptor French: Paraparésie spastique tropicale
Entry term(s): Familial Spastic Paraparesis, Htlv 1 Associated
Familial Spastic Paraparesis, Htlv-1-Associated
HTLV I Associated Myelopathies
HTLV I Associated Myelopathy
HTLV I Associated Myelopathy Tropical Spastic Paraparesis
HTLV-I-Associated Myelopathies
HTLV-I-Associated Myelopathy
HTLV-I-Associated Myelopathy-Tropical Spastic Paraparesis
Htlv-1-Associated Myelopathies
Htlv-1-Associated Myelopathy
Human T Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Associated Myelopathy
Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Associated Myelopathy
Myelopathies, HTLV I Associated
Myelopathies, HTLV-I-Associated
Myelopathies, Htlv-1-Associated
Myelopathy, HTLV-I-Associated
Myelopathy, Htlv 1 Associated
Myelopathy, Htlv-1-Associated
Myelopathy, Human T Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Associated
Myelopathy, Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Associated
Parapareses, Tropical Spastic
Paraplegia, Tropical Spastic
Paraplegias, Tropical Spastic
Spastic Parapareses, Tropical
Spastic Paraparesis, Tropical
Spastic Paraplegia, Tropical
Spastic Paraplegias, Tropical
Tropical Spastic Parapareses
Tropical Spastic Paraparesis
Tropical Spastic Paraplegia
Tropical Spastic Paraplegias
Tree number(s): C01.207.618.500
C01.925.782.815.200.470.710
C10.228.228.618.500
C10.228.854.525.700
C10.586.750.700
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D015493
Scope note: A subacute paralytic myeloneuropathy occurring endemically in tropical areas such as the Caribbean, Colombia, India, and Africa, as well as in the southwestern region of Japan; associated with infection by HUMAN T-CELL LEUKEMIA VIRUS I. Clinical manifestations include a slowly progressive spastic weakness of the legs, increased reflexes, Babinski signs, incontinence, and loss of vibratory and position sensation. On pathologic examination inflammatory, demyelination, and necrotic lesions may be found in the spinal cord. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1239)
Allowable Qualifiers: BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced
CL classification
CN congenital
CO complications
DG diagnostic imaging
DH diet therapy
DI diagnosis
DT drug therapy
EC economics
EH ethnology
EM embryology
EN enzymology
EP epidemiology
ET etiology
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
ME metabolism
MI microbiology
MO mortality
NU nursing
PA pathology
PC prevention & control
PP physiopathology
PS parasitology
PX psychology
RH rehabilitation
RT radiotherapy
SU surgery
TH therapy
TM transmission
UR urine
VE veterinary
VI virology
Previous Indexing: HTLV Infections (1987-1988)
Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus (1985-1988)
Paralysis (1984-1988)
Paraplegia (1983-1988)
Retrovirus Infections (1985-1986)
Public MeSH Note: 1989
History Note: 1989
DeCS ID: 23795
Unique ID: D015493
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1989/01/01
Date of Entry: 1988/06/10
Revision Date: 2015/06/23
Paraparesis, Tropical Spastic - Preferred
Concept UI M0023855
Scope note A subacute paralytic myeloneuropathy occurring endemically in tropical areas such as the Caribbean, Colombia, India, and Africa, as well as in the southwestern region of Japan; associated with infection by HUMAN T-CELL LEUKEMIA VIRUS I. Clinical manifestations include a slowly progressive spastic weakness of the legs, increased reflexes, Babinski signs, incontinence, and loss of vibratory and position sensation. On pathologic examination inflammatory, demyelination, and necrotic lesions may be found in the spinal cord. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1239)
Preferred term Paraparesis, Tropical Spastic
Entry term(s) Familial Spastic Paraparesis, Htlv 1 Associated
Familial Spastic Paraparesis, Htlv-1-Associated
HTLV I Associated Myelopathies
HTLV I Associated Myelopathy
HTLV I Associated Myelopathy Tropical Spastic Paraparesis
HTLV-I-Associated Myelopathies
HTLV-I-Associated Myelopathy
HTLV-I-Associated Myelopathy-Tropical Spastic Paraparesis
Htlv-1-Associated Myelopathies
Htlv-1-Associated Myelopathy
Human T Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Associated Myelopathy
Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Associated Myelopathy
Myelopathies, HTLV I Associated
Myelopathies, HTLV-I-Associated
Myelopathies, Htlv-1-Associated
Myelopathy, HTLV-I-Associated
Myelopathy, Htlv 1 Associated
Myelopathy, Htlv-1-Associated
Myelopathy, Human T Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Associated
Myelopathy, Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Associated
Parapareses, Tropical Spastic
Paraplegia, Tropical Spastic
Paraplegias, Tropical Spastic
Spastic Parapareses, Tropical
Spastic Paraparesis, Tropical
Spastic Paraplegia, Tropical
Spastic Paraplegias, Tropical
Tropical Spastic Parapareses
Tropical Spastic Paraparesis
Tropical Spastic Paraplegia
Tropical Spastic Paraplegias



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