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Descriptor English: Cholic Acids
Descriptor Spanish: Ácidos Cólicos
Descriptor ácidos cólicos
Entry term(s) ácidos colálicos
Scope note: Familia de ácidos biliares del ácido 3 alfa,7 alfa,12 alfa-trihidroxi-5 beta-colánico en el ser humano, que suelen estar conjugados con glicina o taurina. Actúan como detergentes para solubilizar las grasas para su absorción intestinal. Son reabsorbidos por el intestino delgado y se utilizan como colagogos y coleréticos.
Descriptor Portuguese: Ácidos Cólicos
Descriptor French: Acides choliques
Entry term(s): Acids, Cholalic
Acids, Cholic
Cholalic Acids
Tree number(s): D04.210.500.105.225
D04.210.500.221.430
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D002793
Scope note: The 3 alpha,7 alpha,12 alpha-trihydroxy-5 beta-cholanic acid family of bile acids in man, usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. They act as detergents to solubilize fats for intestinal absorption, are reabsorbed by the small intestine, and are used as cholagogues and choleretics.
Annotation: cholic acid glycine conjugate = GLYCOCHOLIC ACID; cholic acid taurine conjugate = TAUROCHOLIC ACID; CHOLIC ACID is also available
Allowable Qualifiers: AD administration & dosage
AE adverse effects
AG agonists
AI antagonists & inhibitors
AN analysis
BI biosynthesis
BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CH chemistry
CL classification
CS chemical synthesis
DF deficiency
EC economics
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
IP isolation & purification
ME metabolism
PD pharmacology
PH physiology
PK pharmacokinetics
PO poisoning
RE radiation effects
SD supply & distribution
ST standards
TO toxicity
TU therapeutic use
UR urine
Pharm Action: Gastrointestinal Agents
Previous Indexing: Bile Acids and Salts (1966-1972)
Public MeSH Note: 75; was CHOLIC ACID 1974, was CHOLIC ACID see under BILE ACIDS AND SALTS 1963-73
Online Note: use CHOLIC ACIDS to search CHOLIC ACID 1973-74 (as Prov 1973); use BILE ACIDS AND SALTS 1966-72
History Note: 75; was CHOLIC ACID 1973-74 (Prov 1973), was CHOLIC ACID see under BILE ACIDS AND SALTS 1963-73
DeCS ID: 2843
Unique ID: D002793
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1974/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/01/01
Revision Date: 2016/05/28
Cholic Acids - Preferred
Concept UI M0004282
Scope note The 3 alpha,7 alpha,12 alpha-trihydroxy-5 beta-cholanic acid family of bile acids in man, usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. They act as detergents to solubilize fats for intestinal absorption, are reabsorbed by the small intestine, and are used as cholagogues and choleretics.
Preferred term Cholic Acids
Entry term(s) Acids, Cholalic
Acids, Cholic
Cholalic Acids



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