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Descriptor English: Peroxisomal Disorders
Descriptor Spanish: Trastorno Peroxisomal
Descriptor trastornos peroxisómicos
Entry term(s) acidemia hiperpipecólica
adrenoleucodistrofia neonatal
enfermedades peroxisomicas
trastornos peroxisomales
Scope note: Grupo heterogéneo de trastornos metabólicos hereditarios caracterizados por ausencia o disfunción de los PEROXISOMAS. Las anomalías enzimáticas de los peroxisomas pueden ser únicas o múltiples. Las vías biosintéticas de los peroxisomas son de gran importancia e incluyen la capacidad de sintetizar lípidos y de oxidar precursores de ácidos grasos de cadena larga. Los trastornos de esta categoría incluyen el SÍNDROME DE ZELLWEGER; la enfermedad infantil de Refsum; condrodisplasia rizomélica (CONDRODISPLASIA PUNCTATA RIZOMÉLICA); acidemia hiperpipecólica; adrenoleucodistrofia neonatal; y ADRENOLEUCODISTROFIA (ligazda al cromosoma X). La disfunción neurológica es una característica de relevancia en la mayoría de los trastornos peroxisómicos.
Descriptor Portuguese: Transtornos Peroxissômicos
Descriptor French: Maladies péroxysomiales
Entry term(s): Acidemia, Hyperpipecolic
Acidemias, Hyperpipecolic
Adrenoleukodystrophies, Neonatal
Adrenoleukodystrophy, Autosomal Neonatal Form
Adrenoleukodystrophy, Autosomal, Neonatal Form
Adrenoleukodystrophy, Neonatal
Dysfunction, General Peroxisomal
Dysfunction, Multiple Peroxisomal
Dysfunction, Single Peroxisomal
Dysfunctions, General Peroxisomal
Dysfunctions, Multiple Peroxisomal
Dysfunctions, Single Peroxisomal
General Peroxisomal Dysfunction
General Peroxisomal Dysfunctions
Hyperpipecolatemia
Hyperpipecolic Acidemia
Hyperpipecolic Acidemias
Multiple Peroxisomal Dysfunction
Multiple Peroxisomal Dysfunctions
Neonatal Adrenoleukodystrophies
Neonatal Adrenoleukodystrophy
Peroxisomal Disorder
Peroxisomal Dysfunction, General
Peroxisomal Dysfunction, Multiple
Peroxisomal Dysfunction, Single
Peroxisomal Dysfunctions, General
Peroxisomal Dysfunctions, Multiple
Peroxisomal Dysfunctions, Single
Single Peroxisomal Dysfunction
Single Peroxisomal Dysfunctions
Tree number(s): C16.320.565.663
C18.452.648.663
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D018901
Scope note: A heterogeneous group of inherited metabolic disorders marked by absent or dysfunctional PEROXISOMES. Peroxisomal enzymatic abnormalities may be single or multiple. Biosynthetic peroxisomal pathways are compromised, including the ability to synthesize ether lipids and to oxidize long-chain fatty acid precursors. Diseases in this category include ZELLWEGER SYNDROME; INFANTILE REFSUM DISEASE; rhizomelic chondrodysplasia (CHONDRODYSPLASIA PUNCTATA, RHIZOMELIC); hyperpipecolic acidemia; neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy; and ADRENOLEUKODYSTROPHY (X-linked). Neurologic dysfunction is a prominent feature of most peroxisomal disorders.
Annotation: general or unspecified; prefer specifics; do not confuse entry term ADRENOLEUKODYSTROPHY, NEONATAL with ADRENOLEUKODYSTROPHY
Allowable Qualifiers: BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced
CL classification
CO complications
DG diagnostic imaging
DH diet therapy
DI diagnosis
DT drug therapy
EC economics
EH ethnology
EM embryology
EN enzymology
EP epidemiology
ET etiology
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
ME metabolism
MI microbiology
MO mortality
NU nursing
PA pathology
PC prevention & control
PP physiopathology
PS parasitology
PX psychology
RH rehabilitation
RT radiotherapy
SU surgery
TH therapy
UR urine
VE veterinary
VI virology
Previous Indexing: Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors (1988-1995)
Metabolism, Inborn Errors (1988-1995)
Public MeSH Note: 1996
History Note: 1996
Entry Version: PEROXISOMAL DIS
DeCS ID: 32655
Unique ID: D018901
NLM Classification: WD 205.5.L5
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1996/01/01
Date of Entry: 1994/12/27
Revision Date: 2015/06/08
Peroxisomal Disorders - Preferred
Concept UI M0028264
Scope note A heterogeneous group of inherited metabolic disorders marked by absent or dysfunctional PEROXISOMES. Peroxisomal enzymatic abnormalities may be single or multiple. Biosynthetic peroxisomal pathways are compromised, including the ability to synthesize ether lipids and to oxidize long-chain fatty acid precursors. Diseases in this category include ZELLWEGER SYNDROME; INFANTILE REFSUM DISEASE; rhizomelic chondrodysplasia (CHONDRODYSPLASIA PUNCTATA, RHIZOMELIC); hyperpipecolic acidemia; neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy; and ADRENOLEUKODYSTROPHY (X-linked). Neurologic dysfunction is a prominent feature of most peroxisomal disorders.
Preferred term Peroxisomal Disorders
Entry term(s) Peroxisomal Disorder
Hyperpipecolic Acidemia - Narrower
Concept UI M0028262
Preferred term Hyperpipecolic Acidemia
Entry term(s) Acidemia, Hyperpipecolic
Acidemias, Hyperpipecolic
Hyperpipecolatemia
Hyperpipecolic Acidemias
Peroxisomal Dysfunction, Multiple - Narrower
Concept UI M0335830
Preferred term Peroxisomal Dysfunction, Multiple
Entry term(s) Dysfunction, Multiple Peroxisomal
Dysfunctions, Multiple Peroxisomal
Multiple Peroxisomal Dysfunction
Multiple Peroxisomal Dysfunctions
Peroxisomal Dysfunctions, Multiple
Peroxisomal Dysfunction, Single - Narrower
Concept UI M0335831
Preferred term Peroxisomal Dysfunction, Single
Entry term(s) Dysfunction, Single Peroxisomal
Dysfunctions, Single Peroxisomal
Peroxisomal Dysfunctions, Single
Single Peroxisomal Dysfunction
Single Peroxisomal Dysfunctions
Adrenoleukodystrophy, Neonatal - Narrower
Concept UI M0028261
Preferred term Adrenoleukodystrophy, Neonatal
Entry term(s) Adrenoleukodystrophies, Neonatal
Adrenoleukodystrophy, Autosomal Neonatal Form
Adrenoleukodystrophy, Autosomal, Neonatal Form
Neonatal Adrenoleukodystrophies
Neonatal Adrenoleukodystrophy
Peroxisomal Dysfunction, General - Narrower
Concept UI M0335829
Preferred term Peroxisomal Dysfunction, General
Entry term(s) Dysfunction, General Peroxisomal
Dysfunctions, General Peroxisomal
General Peroxisomal Dysfunction
General Peroxisomal Dysfunctions
Peroxisomal Dysfunctions, General



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