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Descriptor English: Diabetes Insipidus, Neurogenic
Descriptor Spanish: Diabetes Insípida Neurogénica
Descriptor diabetes insípida neurogénica
Entry term(s) diabetes insípida neurógena
Scope note: Deficiencia de la secreción de vasopresina por la hipófisis posterior. Las manifestaciones clínicas comprenden sed, polidipsia y reducción de la osmolalidad sérica. Entre las etiologías potenciales figuran TRAUMATISMO CRANEOENCEFÁLICO, estados post-neuroquirúrgicos, NEOPLASIAS HIPOTALÁMICAS, NEOPLASIAS HIPOFISARIAS, INFECCIONES DEL SISTEMA NERVIOSO CENTRAL, APOPLEJÍA HIPOFISARIA, TRASTORNOS CEREBROVASCULARES, enfermedades granulomatosas (incluida la SARCOIDOSIS) y otras afecciones. El trastorno puede también heredarse como un rasgo autosómico o recesivo. (Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1992, Ch 36, pp55-8)
Descriptor Portuguese: Diabetes Insípido Neurogênico
Descriptor French: Diabète insipide central
Entry term(s): Central Diabetes Insipidus
Diabetes Insipidus Cranial Type
Diabetes Insipidus Primary Central
Diabetes Insipidus Secondary To Vasopressin Deficiency
Diabetes Insipidus, Central
Diabetes Insipidus, Cranial Type
Diabetes Insipidus, Neurohypophyseal
Diabetes Insipidus, Neurohypophyseal Type
Diabetes Insipidus, Pituitary
Diabetes Insipidus, Primary Central
Neurogenic Diabetes Insipidus
Neurohypophyseal Diabetes Insipidus
Pituitary Diabetes Insipidus
Vasopressin Defective Diabetes Insipidus
Vasopressin Deficiency
Tree number(s): C12.050.351.968.419.135.750
C12.200.777.419.135.750
C12.950.419.135.750
C19.700.159.750
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D020790
Scope note: A genetic or acquired polyuric disorder caused by a deficiency of VASOPRESSINS secreted by the NEUROHYPOPHYSIS. Clinical signs include the excretion of large volumes of dilute URINE; HYPERNATREMIA; THIRST; and polydipsia. Etiologies include HEAD TRAUMA; surgeries and diseases involving the HYPOTHALAMUS and the PITUITARY GLAND. This disorder may also be caused by mutations of genes such as ARVP encoding vasopressin and its corresponding neurophysin (NEUROPHYSINS).
Annotation: do not confuse with DIABETES INSIPIDUS, NEPHROGENIC
Allowable Qualifiers: BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced
CL classification
CN congenital
CO complications
DG diagnostic imaging
DH diet therapy
DI diagnosis
DT drug therapy
EC economics
EH ethnology
EM embryology
EN enzymology
EP epidemiology
ET etiology
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
ME metabolism
MI microbiology
MO mortality
NU nursing
PA pathology
PC prevention & control
PP physiopathology
PS parasitology
PX psychology
RH rehabilitation
RT radiotherapy
SU surgery
TH therapy
UR urine
VE veterinary
VI virology
Previous Indexing: Diabetes Insipidus (1966-1999)
Public MeSH Note: 2000
History Note: 2000
DeCS ID: 34283
Unique ID: D020790
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 2000/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/11/03
Revision Date: 2013/07/08
Diabetes Insipidus, Neurogenic - Preferred
Concept UI M0328375
Scope note A genetic or acquired polyuric disorder caused by a deficiency of VASOPRESSINS secreted by the NEUROHYPOPHYSIS. Clinical signs include the excretion of large volumes of dilute URINE; HYPERNATREMIA; THIRST; and polydipsia. Etiologies include HEAD TRAUMA; surgeries and diseases involving the HYPOTHALAMUS and the PITUITARY GLAND. This disorder may also be caused by mutations of genes such as ARVP encoding vasopressin and its corresponding neurophysin (NEUROPHYSINS).
Preferred term Diabetes Insipidus, Neurogenic
Entry term(s) Central Diabetes Insipidus
Diabetes Insipidus Cranial Type
Diabetes Insipidus Primary Central
Diabetes Insipidus Secondary To Vasopressin Deficiency
Diabetes Insipidus, Central
Diabetes Insipidus, Cranial Type
Diabetes Insipidus, Neurohypophyseal
Diabetes Insipidus, Neurohypophyseal Type
Diabetes Insipidus, Pituitary
Diabetes Insipidus, Primary Central
Neurogenic Diabetes Insipidus
Neurohypophyseal Diabetes Insipidus
Pituitary Diabetes Insipidus
Vasopressin Defective Diabetes Insipidus
Vasopressin Deficiency



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