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Descriptor English: Positive-Pressure Respiration, Intrinsic
Descriptor Spanish: Respiración de Presión Positiva Intrínseca
Descriptor respiración con presión positiva intrínseca
Entry term(s) PEEP intrínseca
auto-PEEP
auto-PEFP
respiración con presión positiva oculta
Scope note: Presión positiva al final de la espiración, no terapéutica, que ocurre frecuentemente en pacientes con obstrucción grave de las vías aéreas. Puede aparecer con o sin administración de la presión externa positiva al final de la expiración (RESPIRACIÓN CON PRESIÓN POSITIVA). Esto representa una importante sobrecarga para los músculos inspiratorios que operan con desventaja mecánica debida a hiperinsuflación. La auto-PEEP puede producir hipotensión profunda que debe tratarse con expansión del volumen intravascular, incremento del tiempo de espiración, y/o cambiando del modo asistido al modo de ventilación obligada intermitente. (Harrison s Principles of Internal Medicine, 12th ed, p1127)
Descriptor Portuguese: Respiração por Pressão Positiva Intrínseca
Descriptor French: Respiration avec pression positive intrinsèque
Entry term(s): Auto PEEP
Auto-PEEP
AutoPEEP
Intrinsic PEEP
Intrinsic Positive-Pressure Respiration
Non Therapeutic Positive Pressure Respiration
Non-Therapeutic Positive-Pressure Respiration
Nontherapeutic Positive Pressure Respiration
Nontherapeutic Positive-Pressure Respiration
Occult PEEP
Occult Positive-Pressure Respiration
PEEP, Intrinsic
PEEP, Occult
Positive Pressure Respiration, Intrinsic
Positive Pressure Respiration, Non Therapeutic
Positive Pressure Respiration, Nontherapeutic
Positive Pressure Respiration, Occult
Positive-Pressure Respiration, Non-Therapeutic
Positive-Pressure Respiration, Nontherapeutic
Positive-Pressure Respiration, Occult
Respiration, Intrinsic Positive-Pressure
Respiration, Non Therapeutic Positive Pressure
Respiration, Non-Therapeutic Positive-Pressure
Respiration, Nontherapeutic Positive Pressure
Respiration, Nontherapeutic Positive-Pressure
Respiration, Occult Positive-Pressure
Tree number(s): C08.618.846.688
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D018467
Scope note: Non-therapeutic positive end-expiratory pressure occurring frequently in patients with severe airway obstruction. It can appear with or without the administration of external positive end-expiratory pressure (POSITIVE-PRESSURE RESPIRATION). It presents an important load on the inspiratory muscles which are operating at a mechanical disadvantage due to hyperinflation. Auto-PEEP may cause profound hypotension that should be treated by intravascular volume expansion, increasing the time for expiration, and/or changing from assist mode to intermittent mandatory ventilation mode. (From Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 12th ed, p1127)
Annotation: note category: a type of resp insuff; do not confuse with POSITIVE END-EXPIRATORY PRESSURE or PEEP see POSITIVE-PRESSURE RESPIRATION, a form of artif resp (Cat E)
Allowable Qualifiers: BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced
CL classification
CN congenital
CO complications
DG diagnostic imaging
DH diet therapy
DI diagnosis
DT drug therapy
EC economics
EH ethnology
EM embryology
EN enzymology
EP epidemiology
ET etiology
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
ME metabolism
MI microbiology
MO mortality
NU nursing
PA pathology
PC prevention & control
PP physiopathology
PS parasitology
PX psychology
RH rehabilitation
RT radiotherapy
SU surgery
TH therapy
UR urine
VE veterinary
VI virology
Previous Indexing: Positive-Pressure Respiration (1982-1994)
Public MeSH Note: 95
History Note: 95
DeCS ID: 32071
Unique ID: D018467
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1995/01/01
Date of Entry: 1994/04/16
Revision Date: 1996/06/10
Positive-Pressure Respiration, Intrinsic - Preferred
Concept UI M0027702
Scope note Non-therapeutic positive end-expiratory pressure occurring frequently in patients with severe airway obstruction. It can appear with or without the administration of external positive end-expiratory pressure (POSITIVE-PRESSURE RESPIRATION). It presents an important load on the inspiratory muscles which are operating at a mechanical disadvantage due to hyperinflation. Auto-PEEP may cause profound hypotension that should be treated by intravascular volume expansion, increasing the time for expiration, and/or changing from assist mode to intermittent mandatory ventilation mode. (From Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 12th ed, p1127)
Preferred term Positive-Pressure Respiration, Intrinsic
Entry term(s) Auto PEEP
Auto-PEEP
AutoPEEP
Intrinsic PEEP
Intrinsic Positive-Pressure Respiration
Non Therapeutic Positive Pressure Respiration
Non-Therapeutic Positive-Pressure Respiration
Nontherapeutic Positive Pressure Respiration
Nontherapeutic Positive-Pressure Respiration
Occult PEEP
Occult Positive-Pressure Respiration
PEEP, Intrinsic
PEEP, Occult
Positive Pressure Respiration, Intrinsic
Positive Pressure Respiration, Non Therapeutic
Positive Pressure Respiration, Nontherapeutic
Positive Pressure Respiration, Occult
Positive-Pressure Respiration, Non-Therapeutic
Positive-Pressure Respiration, Nontherapeutic
Positive-Pressure Respiration, Occult
Respiration, Intrinsic Positive-Pressure
Respiration, Non Therapeutic Positive Pressure
Respiration, Non-Therapeutic Positive-Pressure
Respiration, Nontherapeutic Positive Pressure
Respiration, Nontherapeutic Positive-Pressure
Respiration, Occult Positive-Pressure



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