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Descriptor English: Glutamate Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
Descriptor Spanish: Proteínas de Transporte de Glutamato en la Membrana Plasmática
Descriptor proteínas de transporte de glutamato en la membrana plasmática
Entry term(s) proteínas de transporte de neurotransmisores especificas del glutamato
proteínas del transporte de glutamato en la membrana plasmática
transportadores de neurotransmisores específicos del glutamato
Scope note: Familia de proteínas transportadoras de neurotransmisores en la membrana plasmática que acoplan la captación de GLUTAMATO con la importación de iones de SODIO y PROTONES y con la exportación de iones de POTASIO. En el SISTEMA NERVIOSO CENTRAL regulan la neurotransmisión por medio de la recaptación sináptica del glutamato, un neurotransmisor excitador. Fuera del sistema nervioso central funcionan como mediadores de señales y reguladores del metabolismo del glutamato.
Descriptor Portuguese: Proteínas de Transporte de Glutamato da Membrana Plasmática
Descriptor French: Protéines de transport transmembranaire du glutamate
Entry term(s): Cotransporter, Sodium-Glutamate
EAAT Proteins
Excitatory Amino Acid Transport Proteins
Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter Proteins
Glutamate Plasma Membrane Transporter Proteins
Glutamate-Specific Neurotransmitter Transporters
Neurotransmitter Transport Proteins, Glutamate Specific
Neurotransmitter Transport Proteins, Glutamate-Specific
Neurotransmitter Transporters, Glutamate Specific
Neurotransmitter Transporters, Glutamate-Specific
Sodium Glutamate Cotransporter
Sodium Glutamate Transporter
Sodium-Glutamate Cotransporter
Sodium-Glutamate Transporter
Transporters, Glutamate-Specific Neurotransmitter
Tree number(s): D12.776.157.530.200.249.500.500
D12.776.157.530.450.625.147
D12.776.157.530.562.374.781
D12.776.157.530.937.250.500
D12.776.543.585.200.249.500.500
D12.776.543.585.450.625.147
D12.776.543.585.562.374.781
D12.776.543.585.937.250.500
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D050491
Scope note: A family of plasma membrane neurotransmitter transporter proteins that couple the uptake of GLUTAMATE with the import of SODIUM ions and PROTONS and the export of POTASSIUM ions. In the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM they regulate neurotransmission through synaptic reuptake of the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate. Outside the central nervous system they function as signal mediators and regulators of glutamate metabolism.
Allowable Qualifiers: AD administration & dosage
AE adverse effects
AG agonists
AI antagonists & inhibitors
AN analysis
BI biosynthesis
BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CH chemistry
CL classification
CS chemical synthesis
DE drug effects
DF deficiency
EC economics
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
IP isolation & purification
ME metabolism
PD pharmacology
PH physiology
PK pharmacokinetics
PO poisoning
RE radiation effects
SD supply & distribution
ST standards
TO toxicity
TU therapeutic use
UL ultrastructure
UR urine
Previous Indexing: Amino Acid Transport System X-AG (1984-2005)
Symporters (1984-2005)
Public MeSH Note: 2006; SODIUM-GLUTAMATE COTRANSPORTER was indexed under AMINO ACID TRANSPORT SYSTEM X-AG & SYMPORTERS 2003-2005, CARRIER PROTEINS 1984-2002
History Note: 2006(1984)
DeCS ID: 50846
Unique ID: D050491
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 2006/01/01
Date of Entry: 2005/06/30
Revision Date: 2015/11/23
Glutamate Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins - Preferred
Concept UI M0475618
Scope note A family of plasma membrane neurotransmitter transporter proteins that couple the uptake of GLUTAMATE with the import of SODIUM ions and PROTONS and the export of POTASSIUM ions. In the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM they regulate neurotransmission through synaptic reuptake of the excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate. Outside the central nervous system they function as signal mediators and regulators of glutamate metabolism.
Preferred term Glutamate Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
Entry term(s) Glutamate Plasma Membrane Transporter Proteins
Glutamate-Specific Neurotransmitter Transporters
Neurotransmitter Transport Proteins, Glutamate Specific
Neurotransmitter Transport Proteins, Glutamate-Specific
Neurotransmitter Transporters, Glutamate Specific
Neurotransmitter Transporters, Glutamate-Specific
Transporters, Glutamate-Specific Neurotransmitter
Sodium-Glutamate Cotransporter - Related but not broader or narrower
Concept UI M0477121
Preferred term Sodium-Glutamate Cotransporter
Entry term(s) Cotransporter, Sodium-Glutamate
Sodium Glutamate Cotransporter
Sodium Glutamate Transporter
Sodium-Glutamate Transporter
Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter Proteins - Related but not broader or narrower
Concept UI M0477141
Preferred term Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter Proteins
Entry term(s) EAAT Proteins
Excitatory Amino Acid Transport Proteins



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