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Descriptor English: Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal
Descriptor Spanish: Leucoencefalopatía Multifocal Progresiva
Descriptor leucoencefalopatía multifocal progresiva
Entry term(s) encefalitis por JC Poliomavirus
leucencefalopatía multifocal progresiva
Scope note: Infección vírica oportunista del sistema nervioso central asociada a afecciones que producen alteración de la inmunidad celular (ejemplo, SÍNDROME DE INMUNODEFICIENCIA ADQUIRIDA, y otros SÍNDROMES DE DEFICIENCIA INMUNOLÓGICA, NEOPLASIAS HEMATOLÓGICAS, INMUNOSUPRESIÓN y ENFERMEDADES DEL COLÁGENO). El organismo causal es JC Polyomavirus (VIRUS JC), que afecta principalmente a los oligodendrocitos, produciendo múltiples áreas de desmielinización. Clínicamente se manifiesta por DEMENCIA, ATAXIA, trastornos visuales y otros déficits neurológicos focales. Los pacientes generalmente evolucionan hacia un estado vegetativo en 6 meses. (Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1996, Ch. 26, pp. 36-7)
Descriptor Portuguese: Leucoencefalopatia Multifocal Progressiva
Descriptor French: Leucoencéphalopathie multifocale progressive
Entry term(s): Encephalitis, JC Polyomavirus
Encephalopathies, JC Polyomavirus
Encephalopathy, JC Polyomavirus
JC Polyomavirus Encephalitis
JC Polyomavirus Encephalopathy
Leukoencephalopathies, Progressive Multifocal
Multifocal Leukoencephalopathies, Progressive
Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive
Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathies
Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy
Tree number(s): C01.207.245.340.500
C01.207.399.750.500
C01.925.182.525.500
C01.925.256.721.500
C01.925.839.550
C10.228.140.430.520.750.500
C10.228.140.695.750
C10.228.228.245.340.500
C10.228.228.399.750.500
C10.314.450
C10.586.250.520.750.500
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D007968
Scope note: An opportunistic viral infection of the central nervous system associated with conditions that impair cell-mediated immunity (e.g., ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME and other IMMUNOLOGIC DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES; HEMATOLOGIC NEOPLASMS; IMMUNOSUPPRESSION; and COLLAGEN DISEASES). The causative organism is JC Polyomavirus (JC VIRUS) which primarily affects oligodendrocytes, resulting in multiple areas of demyelination. Clinical manifestations include DEMENTIA; ATAXIA; visual disturbances; and other focal neurologic deficits, generally progressing to a vegetative state within 6 months. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1996, Ch26, pp36-7)
Allowable Qualifiers: BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced
CL classification
CN congenital
CO complications
DG diagnostic imaging
DH diet therapy
DI diagnosis
DT drug therapy
EC economics
EH ethnology
EM embryology
EN enzymology
EP epidemiology
ET etiology
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
ME metabolism
MI microbiology
MO mortality
NU nursing
PA pathology
PC prevention & control
PP physiopathology
PS parasitology
PX psychology
RH rehabilitation
RT radiotherapy
SU surgery
TH therapy
TM transmission
UR urine
VE veterinary
VI virology
Previous Indexing: Demyelinating Diseases (1966-1970)
Public MeSH Note: 1973
History Note: 1973(1971)
Entry Version: LEUKOENCEPH PROGRESSIVE MULTIFOCAL
DeCS ID: 29437
Unique ID: D007968
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1973/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/01/01
Revision Date: 2015/07/02
Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal - Preferred
Concept UI M0012419
Scope note An opportunistic viral infection of the central nervous system associated with conditions that impair cell-mediated immunity (e.g., ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME and other IMMUNOLOGIC DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES; HEMATOLOGIC NEOPLASMS; IMMUNOSUPPRESSION; and COLLAGEN DISEASES). The causative organism is JC Polyomavirus (JC VIRUS) which primarily affects oligodendrocytes, resulting in multiple areas of demyelination. Clinical manifestations include DEMENTIA; ATAXIA; visual disturbances; and other focal neurologic deficits, generally progressing to a vegetative state within 6 months. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1996, Ch26, pp36-7)
Preferred term Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal
Entry term(s) Encephalitis, JC Polyomavirus
Encephalopathies, JC Polyomavirus
Encephalopathy, JC Polyomavirus
JC Polyomavirus Encephalitis
JC Polyomavirus Encephalopathy
Leukoencephalopathies, Progressive Multifocal
Multifocal Leukoencephalopathies, Progressive
Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive
Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathies
Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy



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