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Descriptor English: Fats
Descriptor Spanish: Grasas
Descriptor grasas
Scope note: Gliceril ésteres de un ácido graso, o de una mezcla de ácidos grasos. Son generalmente inodoros, incoloros e insípidos si son puros pero pueden tener algún sabor dependiendo de su origen. Las grasas son insolubles en agua y solubles en la mayoría de los disolventes orgánicos. Existen en los tejidos animales y vegetales y se obtienen generalmente por ebullición o por extracción bajo presión. Son importantes en la alimentación (GRASAS DE LA DIETA) como fuente de energía. (traducción libre: Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed).
Descriptor Portuguese: Gorduras
Descriptor French: Matières grasses
Entry term(s): Graisses
Tree number(s): D10.212
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D005223
Scope note: The glyceryl esters of a fatty acid, or of a mixture of fatty acids. They are generally odorless, colorless, and tasteless if pure, but they may be flavored according to origin. Fats are insoluble in water, soluble in most organic solvents. They occur in animal and vegetable tissue and are generally obtained by boiling or by extraction under pressure. They are important in the diet (DIETARY FATS) as a source of energy. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)
Annotation: differentiate from LIPIDS; DIETARY FATS and BODY FAT see ADIPOSE TISSUE are also available
Allowable Qualifiers: AD administration et posologie
AE effets indésirables
AG agonistes
AI antagonistes et inhibiteurs
AN analyse
CH composition chimique
CL classification
CS synthèse chimique
EC économie
HI histoire
IM immunologie
IP isolement et purification
ME métabolisme
PD pharmacologie
PK pharmacocinétique
PO intoxication
RE effets des radiations
SD ressources et distribution
ST normes
TO toxicité
TU usage thérapeutique
Related: Industrie du Pétrole et des Huiles DeCS
DeCS ID: 5327
Unique ID: D005223
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1960/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/01/01
Revision Date: 2003/07/09
Matières grasses - Preferred
Concept UI M0008257
Preferred term Matières grasses
Entry term(s) Graisses



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