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Descriptor English: Guanosine Tetraphosphate
Descriptor Spanish: Guanosina Tetrafosfato
Descriptor guanosina tetrafosfato
Entry term(s) alarmona ppGpp
guanosina-5'-difosfato 2'(3')-difosfato
mono(trihidrógeno difosfato) de guanosina-5'-(trihidrógeno difosfato) (éster)
ppGpp
punto mágico bacteriano ppGpp
tetrafosfato de guanosina
Scope note: Guanosina 5'-difosfato 2'(3')-difosfato. Nucleótido de guanina que contiene cuatro grupos fosfato. Dos que están esterificados en el grupo del azúcar en la posición 5' y los otros dos en las posiciones 2' o 3'. Este nucleótido sirve como mensajero para detener la síntesis de ARN ribosómico cuando no se dispone de aminoácidos para la síntesis de proteínas. Sinónimo: mancha mágica I.
Descriptor Portuguese: Guanosina Tetrafosfato
Descriptor French: Guanosine tétraphosphate
Entry term(s): 3'-Diphosphate 5'-Diphosphate, Guanosine
3'-Diphosphate, Guanosine 5'-Diphosphate
5'-Diphosphate 3'-Diphosphate, Guanosine
5'-Diphosphate, Guanosine 3'-Diphosphate
Alarmone ppGpp
Bacterial Magic Spot ppGpp
Guanosine 3' Diphosphate 5' Diphosphate
Guanosine 3'-Diphosphate 5'-Diphosphate
Guanosine 5' Diphosphate 3' Diphosphate
Guanosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), mono(trihydrogen diphosphate) (ester)
Guanosine 5'-Diphosphate 3'-Diphosphate
Guanosine 5'-diphosphate 2'(3')-diphosphate
Tetraphosphate, Guanosine
ppGpp
ppGpp, Alarmone
Tree number(s): D03.633.100.759.646.454.480
D13.695.667.454.480
D13.695.827.426.480
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D006159
Scope note: Guanosine 5'-diphosphate 2'(3')-diphosphate. A guanine nucleotide containing four phosphate groups. Two phosphate groups are esterified to the sugar moiety in the 5' position and the other two in the 2' or 3' position. This nucleotide serves as a messenger to turn off the synthesis of ribosomal RNA when amino acids are not available for protein synthesis. Synonym: magic spot I.
Allowable Qualifiers: AA analogs & derivatives
AD administration & dosage
AE adverse effects
AG agonists
AI antagonists & inhibitors
AN analysis
BI biosynthesis
BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CH chemistry
CL classification
CS chemical synthesis
DF deficiency
EC economics
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
IP isolation & purification
ME metabolism
PD pharmacology
PH physiology
PK pharmacokinetics
PO poisoning
RE radiation effects
SD supply & distribution
ST standards
TO toxicity
TU therapeutic use
UR urine
Registry Number: 33503-72-9
CAS Type 1 Name: Guanosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), mono(trihydrogen diphosphate) (ester)
Previous Indexing: Guanine Nucleotides (1966-1977)
Public MeSH Note: 91; was see under GUANINE NUCLEOTIDES 1978-90
History Note: 91(78); was see under GUANINE NUCLEOTIDES 1978-90
Entry Version: PPGPP
DeCS ID: 6309
Unique ID: D006159
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1991/01/01
Date of Entry: 1977/04/22
Revision Date: 2020/02/28
Guanosine Tetraphosphate - Preferred
Concept UI M0009693
Scope note Guanosine 5'-diphosphate 2'(3')-diphosphate. A guanine nucleotide containing four phosphate groups. Two phosphate groups are esterified to the sugar moiety in the 5' position and the other two in the 2' or 3' position. This nucleotide serves as a messenger to turn off the synthesis of ribosomal RNA when amino acids are not available for protein synthesis. Synonym: magic spot I.
Preferred term Guanosine Tetraphosphate
Entry term(s) 3'-Diphosphate 5'-Diphosphate, Guanosine
3'-Diphosphate, Guanosine 5'-Diphosphate
5'-Diphosphate 3'-Diphosphate, Guanosine
5'-Diphosphate, Guanosine 3'-Diphosphate
Alarmone ppGpp
Bacterial Magic Spot ppGpp
Guanosine 3' Diphosphate 5' Diphosphate
Guanosine 3'-Diphosphate 5'-Diphosphate
Guanosine 5' Diphosphate 3' Diphosphate
Guanosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate), mono(trihydrogen diphosphate) (ester)
Guanosine 5'-Diphosphate 3'-Diphosphate
Guanosine 5'-diphosphate 2'(3')-diphosphate
Tetraphosphate, Guanosine
ppGpp
ppGpp, Alarmone



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