| Descriptor English: | Integrin alpha Chains | ||||||
| Descriptor Spanish: | 
                                Cadenas alfa de Integrinas                                        
                                        
                                                                                                                            
                                            
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| Descriptor Portuguese: | Cadeias alfa de Integrinas | ||||||
| Descriptor French: | Intégrines alpha | ||||||
| Entry term(s): | 
                                    Integrin alpha Subunits Integrins, alpha alpha Chains, Integrin alpha Integrins  | 
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| Tree number(s): | 
                                        D12.776.543.750.705.408.100 | 
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| RDF Unique Identifier: | https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D039001 | ||||||
| Scope note: | The alpha subunits of integrin heterodimers (INTEGRINS), which mediate ligand specificity. There are approximately 18 different alpha chains, exhibiting great sequence diversity; several chains are also spliced into alternative isoforms. They possess a long extracellular portion (1200 amino acids) containing a MIDAS (metal ion-dependent adhesion site) motif, and seven 60-amino acid tandem repeats, the last 4 of which form EF HAND MOTIFS. The intracellular portion is short with the exception of INTEGRIN ALPHA4. | 
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| Allowable Qualifiers: | 
                                                                        AD                                                            administration & dosage AG agonists AI antagonists & inhibitors AN analysis BI biosynthesis BL blood CH chemistry CL classification DE drug effects DF deficiency GE genetics HI history IM immunology IP isolation & purification ME metabolism PH physiology RE radiation effects TU therapeutic use UL ultrastructure  | 
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| Previous Indexing: | 
                                                Integrins (1966-2002) | 
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| Public MeSH Note: | 2003 | 
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| History Note: | 2003 | 
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| DeCS ID: | 37482 | ||||||
| Unique ID: | D039001 | ||||||
| Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): | Click here to access the VHL documents | ||||||
| Date Established: | 2003/01/01 | ||||||
| Date of Entry: | 2002/07/02 | ||||||
| Revision Date: | 2013/07/09 | 
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                                        CHEMICALS AND DRUGS
 
Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins [D12]Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins 
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                        Integrin alpha Chains                                            
                                        - Preferred                                        
                                                                
                                
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        
                    
                    
                
                | Concept UI | 
                                        
                                        M0417909 | 
                                
| Scope note | The alpha subunits of integrin heterodimers (INTEGRINS), which mediate ligand specificity. There are approximately 18 different alpha chains, exhibiting great sequence diversity; several chains are also spliced into alternative isoforms. They possess a long extracellular portion (1200 amino acids) containing a MIDAS (metal ion-dependent adhesion site) motif, and seven 60-amino acid tandem repeats, the last 4 of which form EF HAND MOTIFS. The intracellular portion is short with the exception of INTEGRIN ALPHA4. | 
| Preferred term | Integrin alpha Chains | 
| Entry term(s) | 
                                        
                                                                                            Integrin alpha Subunits                                                 Integrins, alpha alpha Chains, Integrin alpha Integrins  | 
                                
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