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Descriptor English: Alzheimer Disease
Descriptor Spanish: Enfermedad de Alzheimer
Descriptor enfermedad de Alzheimer
Entry term(s) demencia de Alzheimer
demencia de tipo Alzheimer
demencia presenil de Alzheimer
demencia senil
demencia senil de tipo Alzheimer
demencia senil delirante aguda
enfermedades de Alzheimer
Scope note: Enfermedad degenerativa del CEREBRO que se caracteriza por comienzo insidioso de DEMENCIA. Hay trastornos de la MEMORIA, del juicio, de la atención y de la capacidad para resolver problemas, que se siguen de APRAXIAS importantes y pérdida global de la capacidad cognoscitiva. La afección se da principalmente después de los 60 años de edad, y está caracterizada anatomopatológicamente por marcada atrofia cortical y por la tríada de PLACAS SENILES, OVILLOS NEUROFIBRILARES y FILAMENTOS DE NEUROPILO. (Adams et al, Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1049-57)
Descriptor Portuguese: Doença de Alzheimer
Descriptor French: Maladie d'Alzheimer
Entry term(s): Acute Confusional Senile Dementia
Alzheimer Dementia
Alzheimer Dementias
Alzheimer Disease, Early Onset
Alzheimer Disease, Familial (FAD)
Alzheimer Disease, Late Onset
Alzheimer Diseases
Alzheimer Diseases, Familial (FAD)
Alzheimer Sclerosis
Alzheimer Syndrome
Alzheimer Type Dementia
Alzheimer Type Dementia (ATD)
Alzheimer Type Senile Dementia
Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease, Focal Onset
Alzheimer's Diseases
Alzheimer-Type Dementia (ATD)
Alzheimers Diseases
Dementia, Alzheimer
Dementia, Alzheimer Type
Dementia, Alzheimer-Type (ATD)
Dementia, Presenile
Dementia, Primary Senile Degenerative
Dementia, Senile
Dementias, Alzheimer
Early Onset Alzheimer Disease
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Diseases (FAD)
Focal Onset Alzheimer's Disease
Late Onset Alzheimer Disease
Presenile Alzheimer Dementia
Presenile Dementia
Primary Senile Degenerative Dementia
Sclerosis, Alzheimer
Senile Dementia
Senile Dementia, Acute Confusional
Senile Dementia, Alzheimer Type
Tree number(s): C10.228.140.380.100
C10.574.945.249
F03.615.400.100
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000544
Scope note: A degenerative disease of the BRAIN characterized by the insidious onset of DEMENTIA. Impairment of MEMORY, judgment, attention span, and problem solving skills are followed by severe APRAXIAS and a global loss of cognitive abilities. The condition primarily occurs after age 60, and is marked pathologically by severe cortical atrophy and the triad of SENILE PLAQUES; NEUROFIBRILLARY TANGLES; and NEUROPIL THREADS. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1049-57)
Allowable Qualifiers: BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced
CL classification
CN congenital
CO complications
DG diagnostic imaging
DH diet therapy
DI diagnosis
DT drug therapy
EC economics
EH ethnology
EM embryology
EN enzymology
EP epidemiology
ET etiology
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
ME metabolism
MI microbiology
MO mortality
NU nursing
PA pathology
PC prevention & control
PP physiopathology
PS parasitology
PX psychology
RH rehabilitation
RT radiotherapy
SU surgery
TH therapy
UR urine
VE veterinary
VI virology
Public MeSH Note: 1998; see ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE 1984-1997, see DEMENTIA, PRESENILE 1967-1983, see PSYCHOSES, PRESENILE 1963-1966; for DEMENTIA PRESENILE and DEMENTIA, PRIMARY DEGENERATIVE, SENILE see DEMENTIA 1981-1999; for DEMENTIA, SENILE see DEMENTIA 1966-1999
History Note: 1998(1963); for DEMENTIA, PRESENILE and DEMENTIA, PRIMARY DEGENERATIVE SENILE use DEMENTIA 1981-1999; for DEMENTIA SENILE use DEMENTIA 1966-1999
Entry Version: ALZHEIMER DIS
Related: Amyloid beta-Peptides MeSH
Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor MeSH
Aphasia, Primary Progressive MeSH
Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy MeSH
Kluver-Bucy Syndrome MeSH
Neurofilament Proteins MeSH
tau Proteins MeSH
DeCS ID: 545
Unique ID: D000544
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1984/01/01
Date of Entry: 1999/01/01
Revision Date: 2020/01/16
Alzheimer Disease - Preferred
Concept UI M0000842
Scope note A degenerative disease of the BRAIN characterized by the insidious onset of DEMENTIA. Impairment of MEMORY, judgment, attention span, and problem solving skills are followed by severe APRAXIAS and a global loss of cognitive abilities. The condition primarily occurs after age 60, and is marked pathologically by severe cortical atrophy and the triad of SENILE PLAQUES; NEUROFIBRILLARY TANGLES; and NEUROPIL THREADS. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1049-57)
Preferred term Alzheimer Disease
Entry term(s) Alzheimer Dementia
Alzheimer Dementias
Alzheimer Diseases
Alzheimer Sclerosis
Alzheimer Syndrome
Alzheimer Type Dementia
Alzheimer Type Dementia (ATD)
Alzheimer Type Senile Dementia
Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's Diseases
Alzheimer-Type Dementia (ATD)
Alzheimers Diseases
Dementia, Alzheimer
Dementia, Alzheimer Type
Dementia, Alzheimer-Type (ATD)
Dementia, Primary Senile Degenerative
Dementia, Senile
Dementias, Alzheimer
Primary Senile Degenerative Dementia
Sclerosis, Alzheimer
Senile Dementia
Senile Dementia, Alzheimer Type
Acute Confusional Senile Dementia - Narrower
Concept UI M0333929
Preferred term Acute Confusional Senile Dementia
Entry term(s) Senile Dementia, Acute Confusional
Dementia, Presenile - Narrower
Concept UI M0005798
Preferred term Dementia, Presenile
Entry term(s) Presenile Dementia
Alzheimer Disease, Late Onset - Narrower
Concept UI M0333941
Preferred term Alzheimer Disease, Late Onset
Entry term(s) Late Onset Alzheimer Disease
Alzheimer's Disease, Focal Onset - Narrower
Concept UI M0333961
Preferred term Alzheimer's Disease, Focal Onset
Entry term(s) Focal Onset Alzheimer's Disease
Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD) - Narrower
Concept UI M0584546
Preferred term Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD)
Entry term(s) Alzheimer Disease, Familial (FAD)
Alzheimer Diseases, Familial (FAD)
Familial Alzheimer Diseases (FAD)
Alzheimer Disease, Early Onset - Narrower
Concept UI M0333931
Preferred term Alzheimer Disease, Early Onset
Entry term(s) Early Onset Alzheimer Disease
Presenile Alzheimer Dementia



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