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Descriptor English: mu-Crystallins
Descriptor Spanish: Cristalinas mu
Descriptor cristalinas mu
Entry term(s) cristalina mu
cristalina mu cemitina-reductasa
proteína CRYM
proteína THBP
proteína de unión a hormonas tiroideas regulada por NADP
Scope note: Subgrupo de cristalinas de elevada expresión en el cristalino de los MARSUPIALES australianos diurnos y en el tejido neural, los músculos y los riñones de los seres humanos. No es una proteína estructural que explique la transparencia del cristalino humano a diferencia de otras cristalinas; en cambio, interviene en la biodisponibilidad de las hormonas tiroideas. También es una cetimina-reductasa cerebral que reduce iminas cíclicas (por ejemplo, ácido delta (1)-piperidina-2-carboxílico, cistationina cetimina y lantionina cetimina) en el cerebro de los mamíferos. Las mutaciones en las cristalinas mu se asocian a sordera no sindrómica autosómica dominante.
Descriptor Portuguese: Cristalinas mu
Descriptor French: Cristallines-mu
Entry term(s): CRYM Protein
Crystallin mu
Ketimine Reductase mu Crystallin
Ketimine Reductase mu-Crystallin
NADP Regulated Thyroid Hormone Binding Protein
NADP-Regulated Thyroid Hormone Binding Protein
Protein, CRYM
Protein, THBP
Reductase mu-Crystallin, Ketimine
THBP Protein
mu Crystallins
mu, Crystallin
mu-Crystallin, Ketimine Reductase
Tree number(s): D08.811.682.662.436
D12.776.306.366.888
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D000090803
Scope note: A subclass of crystallins expressed highly in lens of diurnal Australian MARSUPIALS and in neural tissue, muscle, and kidney in humans. It is not a structural protein accounting for the transparency of the human lens unlike other crystallins but instead plays a role in thyroid hormone bioavailability. It is also a cerebral ketimine reductase which reduces cyclic imines (e.g., DELTA(1)-PIPERIDINE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID; CYSTATHIONINE KETIMINE and LANTHIONINE KETIMINE) in mammalian brain. Mutations in mu-crystallins are associated with an autosomal dominant NONSYNDROMIC DEAFNESS.
Allowable Qualifiers: AD administration & dosage
AE adverse effects
AI antagonists & inhibitors
AN analysis
BI biosynthesis
BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CH chemistry
CL classification
CS chemical synthesis
DE drug effects
DF deficiency
EC economics
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
IP isolation & purification
ME metabolism
PD pharmacology
PH physiology
PK pharmacokinetics
PO poisoning
RE radiation effects
SD supply & distribution
ST standards
TO toxicity
TU therapeutic use
UL ultrastructure
UR urine
Registry Number: EC 1.5.1.25
Public MeSH Note: 2022; for CRYSTALLIN MU see under CRYSTALLINS (1992-2021)
History Note: 2022(1992)
DeCS ID: 59821
Unique ID: D000090803
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 2022/01/01
Date of Entry: 2021/07/09
Revision Date: 2021/06/30
mu-Crystallins - Preferred
Concept UI M000747331
Scope note A subclass of crystallins expressed highly in lens of diurnal Australian MARSUPIALS and in neural tissue, muscle, and kidney in humans. It is not a structural protein accounting for the transparency of the human lens unlike other crystallins but instead plays a role in thyroid hormone bioavailability. It is also a cerebral ketimine reductase which reduces cyclic imines (e.g., DELTA(1)-PIPERIDINE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID; CYSTATHIONINE KETIMINE and LANTHIONINE KETIMINE) in mammalian brain. Mutations in mu-crystallins are associated with an autosomal dominant NONSYNDROMIC DEAFNESS.
Preferred term mu-Crystallins
Entry term(s) CRYM Protein
Crystallin mu
Ketimine Reductase mu Crystallin
Ketimine Reductase mu-Crystallin
NADP Regulated Thyroid Hormone Binding Protein
NADP-Regulated Thyroid Hormone Binding Protein
Protein, CRYM
Protein, THBP
Reductase mu-Crystallin, Ketimine
THBP Protein
mu Crystallins
mu, Crystallin
mu-Crystallin, Ketimine Reductase



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