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Descriptor English: Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
Descriptor Spanish: Proteínas Tirosina Fosfatasas
Descriptor proteína tirosina fosfatasas
Entry term(s) fosfotirosina fosfatasa
proteína-tirosina-fosfatasa
tirosil fosfoproteína fosfatasa
Scope note: Grupo enzimático que desfosforila específicamente residuos de fosfotirosil en proteínas seleccionadas. Junto con la PROTEÍNA TIROSINA CINASA, regula la fosforilación y desfosforilación de la tirosina en la transducción celular de señales y puede desempeñar una función en el control del crecimiento celular y en la carcinogénesis.
Descriptor Portuguese: Proteínas Tirosina Fosfatases
Descriptor French: Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
Entry term(s): PTPase
Phosphatase, Phosphotyrosine
Phosphatase, Phosphotyrosyl Protein
Phosphatase, Protein-Tyrosine
Phosphatase, Tyrosyl Phosphoprotein
Phosphatases, Protein Tyrosine
Phosphoprotein Phosphatase, Tyrosyl
Phosphotyrosine Phosphatase
Phosphotyrosyl Protein Phosphatase
Protein Phosphatase, Phosphotyrosyl
Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase
Protein-Tyrosine Phosphatase
Protein-Tyrosine-Phosphatase
Tyrosine Phosphatases, Protein
Tyrosyl Phosphoprotein Phosphatase
Tree number(s): D08.811.277.352.650.775
D12.776.476.564
RDF Unique Identifier: https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D017027
Scope note: An enzyme group that specifically dephosphorylates phosphotyrosyl residues in selected proteins. Together with PROTEIN-TYROSINE KINASE, it regulates tyrosine phosphorylation and dephosphorylation in cellular signal transduction and may play a role in cell growth control and carcinogenesis.
Annotation: general; prefer specifics
Allowable Qualifiers: AD administration & dosage
AE adverse effects
AI antagonists & inhibitors
AN analysis
BI biosynthesis
BL blood
CF cerebrospinal fluid
CH chemistry
CL classification
CS chemical synthesis
DE drug effects
DF deficiency
EC economics
GE genetics
HI history
IM immunology
IP isolation & purification
ME metabolism
PD pharmacology
PH physiology
PK pharmacokinetics
PO poisoning
RE radiation effects
SD supply & distribution
ST standards
TO toxicity
TU therapeutic use
UL ultrastructure
UR urine
Registry Number: EC 3.1.3.48
CAS Type 1 Name: Protein-tyrosine-phosphate phosphohydrolase
Previous Indexing: Phosphoprotein Phosphatases (1985-1991)
Public MeSH Note: 2008; see PROTEIN-TYROSINE-PHOSPHATASE 1992-2007; PROTEIN-TYROSINE PHOSPHATASE was indexed under PHOSPHOPROTEIN PHOSPHATASES 1985-1991
History Note: 2008(1985)
DeCS ID: 29866
Unique ID: D017027
Documents indexed in the Virtual Health Library (VHL): Click here to access the VHL documents
Date Established: 1992/01/01
Date of Entry: 1991/05/30
Revision Date: 2007/07/09
Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases - Preferred
Concept UI M0025868
Scope note An enzyme group that specifically dephosphorylates phosphotyrosyl residues in selected proteins. Together with PROTEIN-TYROSINE KINASE, it regulates tyrosine phosphorylation and dephosphorylation in cellular signal transduction and may play a role in cell growth control and carcinogenesis.
Preferred term Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
Entry term(s) PTPase
Phosphatase, Phosphotyrosine
Phosphatase, Phosphotyrosyl Protein
Phosphatase, Protein-Tyrosine
Phosphatase, Tyrosyl Phosphoprotein
Phosphatases, Protein Tyrosine
Phosphoprotein Phosphatase, Tyrosyl
Phosphotyrosine Phosphatase
Phosphotyrosyl Protein Phosphatase
Protein Phosphatase, Phosphotyrosyl
Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase
Protein-Tyrosine Phosphatase
Protein-Tyrosine-Phosphatase
Tyrosine Phosphatases, Protein
Tyrosyl Phosphoprotein Phosphatase



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